Previous Article | Next Article 
Infect Immun. 1987 November; 55(11): 2585-2589
Genetic and phenotypic diversity among ampicillin-resistant, non-beta-lactamase-producing, nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae isolates.
P M Mendelman,
D O Chaffin,
J M Musser,
R De Groot,
D A Serfass and
R K Selander
Division of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital and Medical Center, Seattle, Washington.
ABSTRACT
Levels of genotypic and phenotypic diversity among 23 ampicillin-resistant, non-beta-lactamase-producing (Ampr NBLP) isolates of serologically nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae recovered from the respiratory tract were determined by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis, auxotroph testing in chemically defined media, and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). Twenty distinctive multilocus enzyme genotypes were identified, among which the average level of genetic diversity per locus was equivalent to that in the species as a whole. Hence, a single, recent origin for Ampr NBLP strains is excluded. Of the growth factors tested, a requirement for methionine was significantly associated with the Ampr NBLP phenotype. In contrast to the relative homogeneity of the PBP profiles of the ampicillin-susceptible strains tested (8 PBPs detected), the PBP profiles of the Ampr NBLP strains exhibited marked heterogeneity (5 to 10 PBPs detected). Care should be taken in interpreting changes in PBP profiles and in associating these profiles with resistance for species such as H. influenzae that demonstrate variability.
Infect Immun. 1987 November; 55(11): 2585-2589
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Hashida, K., Shiomori, T., Hohchi, N., Muratani, T., Mori, T., Udaka, T., Suzuki, H.
(2008). Nasopharyngeal Haemophilus influenzae Carriage in Japanese Children Attending Day-Care Centers. J. Clin. Microbiol.
46: 876-881
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hotomi, M., Fujihara, K., Billal, D. S., Suzuki, K., Nishimura, T., Baba, S., Yamanaka, N.
(2007). Genetic Characteristics and Clonal Dissemination of {beta}-Lactamase-Negative Ampicillin-Resistant Haemophilus influenzae Strains Isolated from the Upper Respiratory Tract of Patients in Japan. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
51: 3969-3976
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Garcia-Cobos, S., Campos, J., Lazaro, E., Roman, F., Cercenado, E., Garcia-Rey, C., Perez-Vazquez, M., Oteo, J., de Abajo, F.
(2007). Ampicillin-Resistant Non-{beta}-Lactamase-Producing Haemophilus influenzae in Spain: Recent Emergence of Clonal Isolates with Increased Resistance to Cefotaxime and Cefixime. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
51: 2564-2573
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tristram, S., Jacobs, M. R., Appelbaum, P. C.
(2007). Antimicrobial Resistance in Haemophilus influenzae. Clin. Microbiol. Rev.
20: 368-389
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kim, I.-S., Ki, C.-S., Kim, S., Oh, W. S., Peck, K. R., Song, J.-H., Lee, K., Lee, N. Y.
(2007). Diversity of Ampicillin Resistance Genes and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in Haemophilus influenzae Strains Isolated in Korea. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
51: 453-460
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hasegawa, K., Chiba, N., Kobayashi, R., Murayama, S. Y., Iwata, S., Sunakawa, K., Ubukata, K.
(2004). Rapidly Increasing Prevalence of {beta}-Lactamase-Nonproducing, Ampicillin-Resistant Haemophilus influenzae Type b in Patients with Meningitis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
48: 1509-1514
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dabernat, H., Delmas, C., Seguy, M., Pelissier, R., Faucon, G., Bennamani, S., Pasquier, C.
(2002). Diversity of {beta}-Lactam Resistance-Conferring Amino Acid Substitutions in Penicillin-Binding Protein 3 of Haemophilus influenzae. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
46: 2208-2218
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ubukata, K., Shibasaki, Y., Yamamoto, K., Chiba, N., Hasegawa, K., Takeuchi, Y., Sunakawa, K., Inoue, M., Konno, M.
(2001). Association of Amino Acid Substitutions in Penicillin-Binding Protein 3 with {beta}-Lactam Resistance in {beta}-Lactamase-Negative Ampicillin-Resistant Haemophilus influenzae. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
45: 1693-1699
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Regelink, A. G., Dahan, D., Möller, L. V. M., Coulton, J. W., Eijk, P., Van Ulsen, P., Dankert, J., Van Alphen, L.
(1999). Variation in the Composition and Pore Function of Major Outer Membrane Pore Protein P2 of Haemophilus influenzae from Cystic Fibrosis Patients. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
43: 226-232
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gazagne, L., Delmas, C., Bingen, E., Dabernat, H.
(1998). Molecular Epidemiology of Ampicillin-Resistant Non-beta -Lactamase-Producing Haemophilus influenzae. J. Clin. Microbiol.
36: 3629-3635
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 1987 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.