Previous Article | Next Article 
Infection and Immunity, May 1994, p. 1631-1638, Vol. 62, No. 5
0019-9567/1994/$04.00+0 DOI:
Molecular analysis of urease genes from a newly identified uncultured species of Helicobacter.
J V Solnick,
J O'Rourke,
A Lee, and
L S Tompkins
Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305.
ABSTRACT
"Gastrospirillum hominis" is an uncultured gastric spiral bacterium that has recently been shown by 16S rDNA sequence analysis to be a newly recognized species of Helicobacter that infects humans, and it has been provisionally designated "Helicobacter heilmannii." We used PCR to directly amplify the urease structural genes of "H. heilmannii" from infected gastric tissue. DNA sequence analysis identified two open reading frames, ureA and ureB, which code for polypeptides with predicted molecular weights of 25,729 and 61,831, respectively. The urease subunit genes from "H. heilmannii" were cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. Western blot (immunoblot) analysis showed that antiserum directed against the ureA and ureB gene products from H. pylori was cross-reactive with the corresponding polypeptides from "H. heilmannii." Analysis of the derived amino acid sequences of "H. heilmannii" UreA and UreB demonstrated that "H. heilmannii" urease is more highly related to the urease from H. felis (found in the stomachs of cats and dogs) than to the urease from H. pylori. These data are consistent with 16S rDNA sequence analysis and suggest that "H. heilmannii" is phylogenetically most closely related to H. felis.
Infection and Immunity, May 1994, p. 1631-1638, Vol. 62, No. 5
0019-9567/1994/$04.00+0 DOI:
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Nakamura, M., Murayama, S. Y., Serizawa, H., Sekiya, Y., Eguchi, M., Takahashi, S., Nishikawa, K., Takahashi, T., Matsumoto, T., Yamada, H., Hibi, T., Tsuchimoto, K., Matsui, H.
(2007). "Candidatus Helicobacter heilmannii" from a Cynomolgus Monkey Induces Gastric Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphomas in C57BL/6 Mice. Infect. Immun.
75: 1214-1222
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Terio, K. A., Munson, L., Marker, L., Aldridge, B. M., Solnick, J. V.
(2005). Comparison of Helicobacter spp. in Cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) with and without Gastritis. J. Clin. Microbiol.
43: 229-234
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
O'Rourke, J. L., Solnick, J. V., Neilan, B. A., Seidel, K., Hayter, R., Hansen, L. M., Lee, A.
(2004). Description of 'Candidatus Helicobacter heilmannii' based on DNA sequence analysis of 16S rRNA and urease genes. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol.
54: 2203-2211
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Priestnall, S. L., Wiinberg, B., Spohr, A., Neuhaus, B., Kuffer, M., Wiedmann, M., Simpson, K. W.
(2004). Evaluation of "Helicobacter heilmannii" Subtypes in the Gastric Mucosas of Cats and Dogs. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 2144-2151
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Baele, M., Van den Bulck, K., Decostere, A., Vandamme, P., Hanninen, M.-L., Ducatelle, R., Haesebrouck, F.
(2004). Multiplex PCR Assay for Differentiation of Helicobacter felis, H. bizzozeronii, and H. salomonis. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 1115-1122
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Beckwith, C. S., McGee, D. J., Mobley, H. L. T., Riley, L. K.
(2001). Cloning, Expression, and Catalytic Activity of Helicobacter hepaticus Urease. Infect. Immun.
69: 5914-5920
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Suganuma, M., Kurusu, M., Okabe, S., Sueoka, N., Yoshida, M., Wakatsuki, Y., Fujiki, H.
(2001). Helicobacter Pylori Membrane Protein 1: A New Carcinogenic Factor of Helicobacter Pylori. Cancer Res.
61: 6356-6359
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Trebesius, K., Adler, K., Vieth, M., Stolte, M., Haas, R.
(2001). Specific Detection and Prevalence of Helicobacter heilmannii-Like Organisms in the Human Gastric Mucosa by Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization and Partial 16S Ribosomal DNA Sequencing. J. Clin. Microbiol.
39: 1510-1516
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Solnick, J. V., Schauer, D. B.
(2001). Emergence of Diverse Helicobacter Species in the Pathogenesis of Gastric and Enterohepatic Diseases. Clin. Microbiol. Rev.
14: 59-97
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Palinska, K. A., Jahns, T., Rippka, R., Tandeau de Marsac, N.
(2000). Prochlorococcus marinus strain PCC 9511, a picoplanktonic cyanobacterium, synthesizes the smallest urease. Microbiology
146: 3099-3107
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dieterich, C., Bouzourene, H., Blum, A. L., Corthesy-Theulaz, I. E.
(1999). Urease-Based Mucosal Immunization against Helicobacter heilmannii Infection Induces Corpus Atrophy in Mice. Infect. Immun.
67: 6206-6209
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fawcett, P. T., Gibney, K. M., Vinette, K. M. B.
(1999). Helicobacter pylori Can Be Induced To Assume the Morphology of Helicobacter heilmannii. J. Clin. Microbiol.
37: 1045-1048
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Andersen, L. P., Boye, K., Blom, J., Holck, S., Nørgaard, A., Elsborg, L.
(1999). Characterization of a Culturable "Gastrospirillum hominis" (Helicobacter heilmannii) Strain Isolated from Human Gastric Mucosa. J. Clin. Microbiol.
37: 1069-1076
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Skouloubris, S., Thiberge, J.-M., Labigne, A., De Reuse, H.
(1998). The Helicobacter pylori UreI Protein Is Not Involved in Urease Activity but Is Essential for Bacterial Survival In Vivo. Infect. Immun.
66: 4517-4521
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Shen, Z., Schauer, D. B., Mobley, H. L. T., Fox, J. G.
(1998). Development of a PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Assay Using the Nucleotide Sequence of the Helicobacter hepaticus Urease Structural Genes ureAB. J. Clin. Microbiol.
36: 2447-2453
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dieterich, C., Wiesel, P., Neiger, R., Blum, A., Corthésy-Theulaz, I.
(1998). Presence of Multiple "Helicobacter heilmannii" Strains in an Individual Suffering from Ulcers and in His Two Cats. J. Clin. Microbiol.
36: 1366-1370
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Neiger, R., Dieterich, C., Burnens, A., Waldvogel, A., Corthésy-Theulaz, I., Halter, F., Lauterburg, B., Schmassmann, A.
(1998). Detection and Prevalence of Helicobacter Infection in Pet Cats. J. Clin. Microbiol.
36: 634-637
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 1994 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.