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Infection and Immunity, November 1998, p. 5534-5536, Vol. 66, No. 11
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Murine Model of Bartonella henselae Infection in the Immunocompetent Host

T. Regnath,* M. E. A. Mielke, M. Arvand, and H. Hahn

Institute of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Benjamin Franklin, Free University of Berlin, 12203 Berlin, Germany

Received 24 March 1998/Returned for modification 20 May 1998/Accepted 13 July 1998

Bartonella henselae is an emerging pathogen causing cat scratch disease, bacillary angiomatosis, and peliosis hepatis. Progress in understanding the pathogenesis of and the immune response to these infections has been limited by the lack of an animal model. Following intraperitoneal infection of C57BL/6 mice with B. henselae, organs were cleared of cultivatable bacteria within 6 days. In contrast, B. henselae DNA could be detected in liver tissue for at least 3 months. Liver tissue showed granulomatous inflammation reaching its highest degree of intensity during the fourth week of infection and resolving within 12 weeks postinfection. This mouse model is applicable to the study of the pathogenesis of B. henselae and the immune response to this pathogen in the immunocompetent host.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Benjamin Franklin, Free University of Berlin, Hindenburgdamm 27, D-12203 Berlin, Germany. Phone: 49 30 8445 3620. Fax: 49 30 8445 3830. E-mail: regnath{at}zedat.fu-berlin.de.


Infection and Immunity, November 1998, p. 5534-5536, Vol. 66, No. 11
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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Copyright © 1998 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.