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Infect Immun, August 1998, p. 3492-3500, Vol. 66, No. 8
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis for Analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Culture Filtrate and Purification and Characterization of Six Novel Proteins

Karin Weldingh,1 Ida Rosenkrands,1 Susanne Jacobsen,2 Peter Birk Rasmussen,1 Martin J. Elhay,1 and Peter Andersen1 *

Department of TB Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen,1 and Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby,2 Denmark

Received 26 January 1998/Returned for modification 24 March 1998/Accepted 5 May 1998

Culture filtrate from Mycobacterium tuberculosis contains molecules which promote high levels of protective immunity in animal models of subunit vaccination against tuberculosis. We have used two-dimensional electrophoresis for analysis and purification of six novel M. tuberculosis culture filtrate proteins (CFPs): CFP17, CFP20, CFP21, CFP22, CFP25, and CFP28. The proteins were tested for recognition by M. tuberculosis-reactive memory cells from different strains of inbred mice and for their capacity to induce a skin test response in M. tuberculosis-infected guinea pigs. CFP17, CFP20, CFP21 and CFP25 induced both a high gamma interferon release and a strong delayed-type hypersensitivity response, and CFP21 was broadly recognized by different strains of inbred mice. N-terminal sequences were obtained for the six proteins, and the corresponding genes were identified in the Sanger M. tuberculosis genome database. In parallel we established a two-dimensional electrophoresis reference map of short-term culture filtrate components and mapped novel proteins as well as already-known CFP.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of TB Immunology, Statens Serum Institut, Artillerivej 5, DK-2300 Copenhagen S, Denmark. Phone: 45 32 68 34 62. Fax: 45 32 68 30 35. E-mail: tbimm{at}ssi.dk.


Infect Immun, August 1998, p. 3492-3500, Vol. 66, No. 8
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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Copyright © 1998 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.