Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Infection and Immunity, October 2000, p. 5610-5618, Vol. 68, No. 10
Unité de Recherche en Vaccinologie,
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, et
Université Laval, Ste-Foy, Canada G1V 4G2
Received 19 May 2000/Returned for modification 29 June
2000/Accepted 17 July 2000
A protein of group B streptococci (GBS), named Sip for surface
immunogenic protein, which is distinct from previously described surface proteins, was identified after immunological screening of a
genomic library. Immunoblots using a Sip-specific monoclonal antibody
indicated that a protein band with an approximate molecular mass of 53 kDa which did not vary in size was present in every GBS strain tested.
Representatives of all nine GBS serotypes were included in the panel of
strains. Cloning and sequencing of the sip gene revealed an
open reading frame of 1,305 nucleotides coding for a polypeptide of 434 amino acid residues, with a calculated pI of 6.84 and molecular mass of
45.5 kDa. Comparison of the nucleotide sequences from six different
strains confirmed with 98% identity that the sip gene is
highly conserved among GBS isolates. N-terminal amino acid sequencing
also indicated the presence of a 25-amino-acid signal peptide which is
cleaved in the mature protein. More importantly, immunization with the
recombinant Sip protein efficiently protected CD-1 mice against deadly
challenges with six GBS strains of serotypes Ia/c, Ib, II/R, III, V,
and VI. The data presented in this study suggest that this highly
conserved protein induces cross-protective immunity against GBS
infections and emphasize its potential as a universal vaccine candidate.
0019-9567/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Identification of Group B Streptococcal Sip
Protein, Which Elicits Cross-Protective Immunity
and
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Unité de
Recherche en Vaccinologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de
Québec, Pavillon CHUL, Édifice T-367, 2705 Boul. Laurier,
Ste-Foy, Québec, Canada G1V 4G2. Phone: (418) 656-4141-6266. Fax:
(418) 654-2280. E-mail: Bernard.Brodeur{at}crchul.ulaval.ca.
Present address: Intellivax International Inc., Ville
St-Laurent, Quebec, Canada H4S 2A1.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| J. Bacteriol. | J. Virol. | Eukaryot. Cell |
|---|
| Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. | Clin. Vaccine Immunol. | All ASM Journals |
|---|