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Infection and Immunity, December 2000, p. 7172-7174, Vol. 68, No. 12
Departments of
Pediatrics,1 Internal
Medicine,2 and Medical Microbiology and
Immunology3 and the Comprehensive
Cancer Center,4 University of Wisconsin Medical
School, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison,
Wisconsin 53792
Received 28 June 2000/Returned for modification 7 August
2000/Accepted 30 August 2000
Cell-mediated immunity is pivotal in host resistance to
Blastomyces dermatitidis infection. Immunization of mice
with the WI-1 adhesin enhances resistance against experimental
pulmonary infection but elicits features of a mixed T-helper-cell
immune response. Immune mice acquire delayed-type hypersensitivity
(DTH) but also high titers of WI-1-specific immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) and IgG2b, a result indicative of T-helper-2 cellular immunity. We
report that interleukin-12, used as an adjuvant for WI-1 immunization, augments DTH, shifts the balance of the T-helper phenotype toward Th1,
and enhances resistance to B. dermatitidis infection.
0019-9567/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Interleukin 12 as an Adjuvant to WI-1 Adhesin Immunization
Augments Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity, Shifts the Subclass
Distribution of Immunoglobulin G Antibodies, and Enhances
Protective Immunity to Blastomyces dermatitidis
Infection
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: University of
Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics, 600 Highland Ave., K4/434, Madison, WI
53792. Phone: (608) 263-9217. Fax: (608) 263-0440. E-mail: bsklein{at}facstaff.wisc.edu.
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