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Infection and Immunity, May 2000, p. 3040-3047, Vol. 68, No. 5
0019-9567/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Molecular Epidemiological and Phylogenetic Associations of Two Novel Putative Virulence Genes, iha and iroNE. coli, among Escherichia coli Isolates from Patients with Urosepsis

James R. Johnson,1,* Thomas A. Russo,2 Phillip I. Tarr,3 Ulrike Carlino,2 Sima S. Bilge,3 James C. Vary Jr.,3 and Adam L. Stell1

Medical Service, VA Medical Center, and Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota1; Medical Service, VA Medical Center, and Department of Medicine and Center for Microbial Pathogenesis, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York2; and Division of Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center, and Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington3

Received 29 December 1999/Returned for modification 10 February 2000/Accepted 23 February 2000

Two novel putative Escherichia coli virulence genes, iha and iroN from E. coli (iroNE. coli), were detected in 55 and 39%, respectively, of 67 E. coli isolates from patients with urosepsis. iha and iroNE. coli exhibited divergent associations with other putative virulence genes, phylogenetic markers, host characteristics, and antimicrobial resistance.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Infectious Diseases (111F), Minneapolis VA Medical Center, One Veterans Dr., Minneapolis, MN 55417. Phone: (612) 725-2000, ext. 4185. Fax: (612) 725-2273. E-mail: johns007{at}tc.umn.edu.


Infection and Immunity, May 2000, p. 3040-3047, Vol. 68, No. 5
0019-9567/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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