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Infection and Immunity, June 2000, p. 3710-3715, Vol. 68, No. 6
Department of
Chemistry1 and Department of
Biology,3 Saint Louis University, St. Louis,
Missouri, and Department of Molecular Biosciences,
University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas2
Received 20 December 1999/Returned for modification 4 February
2000/Accepted 3 March 2000
Invasion of enterocytes by Shigella flexneri requires
the properly timed release of IpaB and IpaC at the host-pathogen
interface; however, only IpaC has been found to possess quantifiable
activities in vitro. We demonstrate here that when added to cultured
cells, purified IpaC elicits cytoskeletal changes similar to those that occur during Shigella invasion. This IpaC effect may
correlate with its ability to interact with model membranes at
physiological pH and to promote entry by an ipaC mutant of
S. flexneri.
0019-9567/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Interaction of Shigella flexneri IpaC
with Model Membranes Correlates with Effects on Cultured
Cells
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Dept. of
Molecular Biosciences, 8047 Haworth, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS
66045. Phone: (785) 864-3299. Fax: (785) 864-5294. E-mail:
picking{at}eagle.cc.ukans.edu.
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