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Infection and Immunity, September 2000, p. 4872-4876, Vol. 68, No. 9
Division of Molecular and Genetic Medicine,
The Medical School, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10
2RX,1 Department of Molecular Biology
and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10
2TN,2 and University Department of
Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jessop Hospital for Women, Sheffield, S3
7RE,3 United Kingdom
Received 7 February 2000/Returned for modification 22 March
2000/Accepted 30 May 2000
Elementary bodies (EBs) of the obligate intracellular bacterium
Chlamydia trachomatis are responsible for the first step of attachment to host cells. We have studied the effects of EBs on human
sperm protein tyrosine phosphorylation, which is important to sperm
function. Indirect immunofluorescence using antiphosphotyrosine antibodies showed that serovar E, but not LGV, caused increased tyrosine phosphorylation which was localized to the sperm tail region.
Immunoblotting revealed that serovar E caused a marked increase in
tyrosine phosphorylation of 80- and 95-kDa sperm proteins, whereas
serovar LGV caused increased phosphorylation of only the 80-kDa moiety.
Considering the importance of tyrosine phosphorylation for sperm
capacitation and other aspects of sperm function, we conclude that EBs
may affect these events.
0019-9567/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Coincubation of Human Spermatozoa with Chlamydia
trachomatis In Vitro Causes Increased Tyrosine Phosphorylation
of Sperm Proteins
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of
Molecular and Genetic Medicine, The Medical School, The University of
Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2RX, United Kingdom. Phone: 44 (0) 114 272 4072. Fax: 44 (0) 114 273 9926. E-mail:
a.r.eley{at}sheffield.ac.uk.
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