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Infection and Immunity, November 2001, p. 7140-7145, Vol. 69, No. 11
0019-9567/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.11.7140-7145.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Identification of Genes Induced In Vivo during
Klebsiella pneumoniae CG43 Infection
Yi-Chyi
Lai,1
Hwei-Ling
Peng,2 and
Hwan-You
Chang1,*
Department of Life Science and Institute of
Biotechnology, National Tsing Hua University,1
and Department of Biological Science and Technology, National
Chiao Tung University,2 Hsin Chu, Taiwan,
Republic of China
Received 16 January 2001/Returned for modification 20 March
2001/Accepted 20 July 2001
A novel in vivo expression technology (IVET) was performed to
identify Klebsiella pneumoniae CG43 genes that are
specifically expressed during infection of BALB/c mice. The IVET
employed a UDP glucose pyrophosphorylase (galU)-deficient
mutant of K. pneumoniae which is incapable of utilizing
galactose and synthesizing capsular polysaccharide, as demonstrated by
its low virulence to BALB/c mice and a white nonmucoid colony
morphology on MacConkey-galactose agar. By using a functional
galU gene as the reporter, an IVE promoter could render the
galU mutant virulent while maintaining the white nonmucoid
colony phenotype. A total of 20 distinct sequences were obtained
through the in vivo selection. Five of them have been identified
previously as virulence-associated genes in other pathogens, while
another five with characterized functions are involved in regulation
and transportation of nutrient uptake, biosynthesis of isoprenoids, and
protein folding. No known functions have been attributed to the other
10 sequences. We have also demonstrated that 2 of the 20 IVE genes turn
on under iron deprivation, whereas the expression of another five genes
was found to be activated in the presence of paraquat, a superoxide generator.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Life Science, National Tsing Hua University, 101 Kuan-Fu Road, 2nd
Sec., Hsin Chu, Taiwan, Republic of China. Phone: 886-3-5742910. E-mail: hychang{at}life.nthu.edu.tw.
Infection and Immunity, November 2001, p. 7140-7145, Vol. 69, No. 11
0019-9567/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.11.7140-7145.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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