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Infection and Immunity, April 2001, p. 2172-2179, Vol. 69, No. 4
Division of Infectious and Immunological
Diseases, British Columbia's Children's
Hospital,1 and Departments of
Paediatrics,2 Microbiology & Immunology,3 and Pathology & Laboratory
Medicine,5 University of British Columbia,
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, and The Veterinary
Laboratories Agency, New Haw, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United
Kingdom4
Received 10 July 2000/Returned for modification 21 September
2000/Accepted 16 January 2001
This study demonstrates that pretreatment of macrophages with
phosphatidylinositol, of either soya bean or mycobacterial origin, results in a down-regulation of the binding and uptake of
Mycobacterium tuberculosis by the phagocytes. We also
describe the novel observation that cardiolipin induces an increase in
the binding and uptake of M. tuberculosis by macrophages.
Neither phospholipid interacts with macrophages via the 2F8 epitope of
scavenger receptor A, and treatment of macrophages with either
phospholipid results in a down-regulation of CR3 function and tumor
necrosis factor alpha production by the phagocyte. We have also shown
that the ability of macrophages to interact with mycobacteria is
greatly affected by an as yet unidentified product from the interaction of chloroform and polypropylene tubes.
0019-9567/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.4.2172-2179.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Effect of Mycobacterial Phospholipids on
Interaction of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with
Macrophages
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Room 304, BC
Research Institute for Children's and Women's Health, 950 West 28th
Ave., Vancouver, BC V5Z 4H4, Canada. Phone: (604) 875-2466. Fax: (604) 875-2226. E-mail: rstokes{at}cbdn.ca.
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