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Infection and Immunity, May 2001, p. 3472-3475, Vol. 69, No. 5
Department of Chemical and Biochemical
Engineering, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore,
Maryland 21250
Received 5 October 2000/Returned for modification 22 November 2000/Accepted 7 February 2001
Fibronectin binding proteins (FnBP) on the surface of
Staphylococcus aureus have previously been shown to
mediate adherence of the organism to resting endothelial cells in
static adhesion assays. However, in this study using well-defined flow
assays, we demonstrate that physiologic levels of shear stress prevent FnBP-mediated adhesion of S. aureus 8325-4 to resting
endothelial cells. This result suggests that mechanical forces present
in vivo may influence the ability of staphylococci to bind endothelial cell surfaces.
0019-9567/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.5.3472-3475.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Shear Stress Prevents Fibronectin Binding
Protein-Mediated Staphylococcus aureus Adhesion to
Resting Endothelial Cells
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of Maryland Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250. Phone: (410) 455-3414. Fax: (410) 455-1049. E-mail: jross{at}umbc.edu.
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