Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Infection and Immunity, June 2001, p. 3658-3662, Vol. 69, No. 6
Department of Biochemistry, Imperial College
of Science, Technology and Medicine, London SW7 2AY, United Kingdom
Received 22 December 2000/Returned for modification 11 February
2001/Accepted 7 March 2001
The molecular components involved in the survival of the parasitic
nematode Trichinella spiralis in an intracellular
environment are poorly characterized. Here we demonstrate that
infective larvae secrete a nucleoside diphosphate kinase when
maintained in vitro. The secreted enzyme forms a phosphohistidine
intermediate and shows broad specificity in that it readily accepts
0019-9567/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.6.3658-3662.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Secreted Variant of Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinase
from the Intracellular Parasitic Nematode Trichinella
spiralis
-phosphate from both ATP and GTP and donates it to all nucleoside
and deoxynucleoside diphosphate acceptors tested. The enzyme was
partially purified from culture medium by ATP affinity chromatography
and identified as a 17-kDa protein by autophosphorylation and
reactivity with an antibody to a plant-derived homologue. Secreted
nucleoside diphosphate kinases have previously been identified only in
prokaryotic organisms, all of them bacterial pathogens. The
identification of a secreted variant of this enzyme from a
multicellular eukaryote is very unusual and is suggestive of a role in
modulating host cell function.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Biochemistry, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine,
London SW7 2AY, United Kingdom. Phone: 44 20 7594 5209. Fax: 44 20 7594 5207. E-mail: k.gounaris{at}ic.ac.uk.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| J. Bacteriol. | J. Virol. | Eukaryot. Cell |
|---|
| Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. | Clin. Vaccine Immunol. | All ASM Journals |
|---|