Division of Gastroenterology,1 Nestlé Research Center,2 Division of Immunology and Allergy, CHUV, Lausanne,3 Swiss Institute for Experimental Cancer Research and Biochemistry Institute, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland4
Received 9 August 2002/ Returned for modification 1 November 2002/ Accepted 18 December 2002
The objective of this study was to examine the effect of breast-feeding by immunized dams on Helicobacter colonization in newborns. Urease-based immunization regimens failed to protect nursing pups against H. felis, whereas H. felis lysate-cholera toxin resulted in protection. This observation correlated with a high recognition of cell surface-expressed bacterial antigens by milk antibodies. Protection lasted until weaning, indicating that infection is maintained at undetectable levels by passive immunity but then resumes when breast-feeding stops.
| J. Bacteriol. | J. Virol. | Eukaryot. Cell |
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| Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. | Clin. Vaccine Immunol. | All ASM Journals |
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