Previous Article | Next Article 
Infection and Immunity, July 2003, p. 4040-4044, Vol. 71, No. 7
0019-9567/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.71.7.4040-4044.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Disruption of the ICOS-B7RP-1 Costimulatory Pathway Leads to Enhanced Hepatic Immunopathology and Increased Gamma Interferon Production by CD4 T Cells in Murine Schistosomiasis
Laura I. Rutitzky,1 Engin Özkaynak,2 James B. Rottman,2 and Miguel J. Stadecker1*
Department of Pathology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston,1
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts2
Received 4 February 2003/
Returned for modification 21 March 2003/
Accepted 8 April 2003
Morbidity and mortality in schistosomiasis are largely due to an immune response mediated by CD4 T lymphocytes. Since lymphocyte activation is shaped by costimulatory signals, the specific functions of different costimulatory pathways are of increasing interest. We now examined the role of the inducible costimulatory molecule (ICOS) and its ligand B7-related protein 1 (B7RP-1) in the experimental murine schistosome infection by blocking this costimulatory pathway with monoclonal antibody against ICOS, administered daily by intraperitoneal injection during the patent phase of the disease. The treated mice exhibited enhanced hepatic immunopathology characterized by enlarged egg granulomas and pronounced parenchymal inflammation with hepatocellular necrosis, resulting in elevated liver enzyme levels in serum. Most strikingly, there was a sharp increase in gamma interferon (IFN-
) production by schistosome egg antigen-stimulated granuloma cells, bulk mesenteric lymph node (MLN) cells, and purified MLN CD4 T cells, which contrasted with a more discreet change in the Th2-type cytokines interleukin 4 (IL-4) and IL-10. These findings suggest that the ICOS-B7RP-1 costimulatory pathway serves primarily to control IFN-
production, thereby promoting a cytokine environment conducive to limited hepatic damage.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Pathology, Tufts University School of Medicine, 150 Harrison Ave., Boston, MA 02111. Phone: (617) 636-6732. Fax: (617) 636-2990. E-mail:
miguel.stadecker{at}tufts.edu.
Editor: J. M. Mansfield
Infection and Immunity, July 2003, p. 4040-4044, Vol. 71, No. 7
0019-9567/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.71.7.4040-4044.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Shainheit, M. G., Saraceno, R., Bazzone, L. E., Rutitzky, L. I., Stadecker, M. J.
(2007). Disruption of Interleukin-27 Signaling Results in Impaired Gamma Interferon Production but Does Not Significantly Affect Immunopathology in Murine Schistosome Infection. Infect. Immun.
75: 3169-3177
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Wilson, E. H., Zaph, C., Mohrs, M., Welcher, A., Siu, J., Artis, D., Hunter, C. A.
(2006). B7RP-1-ICOS Interactions Are Required for Optimal Infection-Induced Expansion of CD4+ Th1 and Th2 Responses. J. Immunol.
177: 2365-2372
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Vidric, M., Bladt, A. T., Dianzani, U., Watts, T. H.
(2006). Role for Inducible Costimulator in Control of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Infection in Mice. Infect. Immun.
74: 1050-1061
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rutitzky, L. I., Lopes da Rosa, J. R., Stadecker, M. J.
(2005). Severe CD4 T Cell-Mediated Immunopathology in Murine Schistosomiasis Is Dependent on IL-12p40 and Correlates with High Levels of IL-17. J. Immunol.
175: 3920-3926
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Loke, P., Zang, X., Hsuan, L., Waitz, R., Locksley, R. M., Allen, J. E., Allison, J. P.
(2005). Inducible costimulator is required for type 2 antibody isotype switching but not T helper cell type 2 responses in chronic nematode infection. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
102: 9872-9877
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Smith, P., Walsh, C. M., Mangan, N. E., Fallon, R. E., Sayers, J. R., McKenzie, A. N. J., Fallon, P. G.
(2004). Schistosoma mansoni Worms Induce Anergy of T Cells via Selective Up-Regulation of Programmed Death Ligand 1 on Macrophages. J. Immunol.
173: 1240-1248
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Stavitsky, A. B.
(2004). Regulation of Granulomatous Inflammation in Experimental Models of Schistosomiasis. Infect. Immun.
72: 1-12
[Full Text]