This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Medina, E.
Right arrow Articles by Chhatwal, G. S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Medina, E.
Right arrow Articles by Chhatwal, G. S.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Infection and Immunity, September 2003, p. 5376-5380, Vol. 71, No. 9
0019-9567/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/IAI.71.9.5376-5380.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Intracellular Survival of Streptococcus pyogenes in Polymorphonuclear Cells Results in Increased Bacterial Virulence

Eva Medina,* Manfred Rohde, and Gursharan S. Chhatwal

Department of Microbial Pathogenesis and Vaccine Research, GBF-German Research Centre for Biotechnology, Braunschweig, Germany

Received 21 February 2003/ Returned for modification 27 March 2003/ Accepted 28 May 2003

It has recently been shown that survival within phagocytic cells constitutes an additional strategy used by Streptococcus pyogenes to evade the host defenses. Here we provide evidence that S. pyogenes can escape from the phagosome into the cytoplasm of phagocytic cells. Furthermore, intracellular bacteria seem to undergo phenotypic switching that results in much more virulent microorganisms.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Microbial Pathogenesis and Vaccine Research, GBF-German Research Center for Biotechnology, Mascheroder Weg 1, D-38124 Braunschweig, Germany. Phone: 0531/6181466. Fax: 0531/6181708. E-mail: eme{at}gbf.de.

Editor: D. L. Burns


Infection and Immunity, September 2003, p. 5376-5380, Vol. 71, No. 9
0019-9567/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/IAI.71.9.5376-5380.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Salim, K. Y., de Azavedo, J. C., Bast, D. J., Cvitkovitch, D. G. (2007). Role for sagA and siaA in Quorum Sensing and Iron Regulation in Streptococcus pyogenes. Infect. Immun. 75: 5011-5017 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Phelps, H. A., Neely, M. N. (2007). SalY of the Streptococcus pyogenes Lantibiotic Locus Is Required for Full Virulence and Intracellular Survival in Macrophages. Infect. Immun. 75: 4541-4551 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Musser, J. M., DeLeo, F. R. (2005). Toward a Genome-Wide Systems Biology Analysis of Host-Pathogen Interactions in Group A Streptococcus. Am. J. Pathol. 167: 1461-1472 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kristian, S. A., Datta, V., Weidenmaier, C., Kansal, R., Fedtke, I., Peschel, A., Gallo, R. L., Nizet, V. (2005). D-Alanylation of Teichoic Acids Promotes Group A Streptococcus Antimicrobial Peptide Resistance, Neutrophil Survival, and Epithelial Cell Invasion. J. Bacteriol. 187: 6719-6725 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bauer, S., Tapper, H. (2004). Membrane retrieval in neutrophils during phagocytosis: inhibition by M protein-expressing S. pyogenes bacteria. J. Leukoc. Biol. 76: 1142-1150 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Monk, I. R., Cook, G. M., Monk, B. C., Bremer, P. J. (2004). Morphotypic Conversion in Listeria monocytogenes Biofilm Formation: Biological Significance of Rough Colony Isolates. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70: 6686-6694 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Voyich, J. M., Braughton, K. R., Sturdevant, D. E., Vuong, C., Kobayashi, S. D., Porcella, S. F., Otto, M., Musser, J. M., DeLeo, F. R. (2004). Engagement of the Pathogen Survival Response Used by Group A Streptococcus to Avert Destruction by Innate Host Defense. J. Immunol. 173: 1194-1201 [Abstract] [Full Text]