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Infection and Immunity, September 2003, p. 5440-5446, Vol. 71, No. 9
0019-9567/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.71.9.5440-5446.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Signature-Tagged Mutagenesis of Pasteurella multocida Identifies Mutants Displaying Differential Virulence Characteristics in Mice and Chickens
Marina Harper,1 John D. Boyce,1 Ian W. Wilkie,2 and Ben Adler1*
Bacterial Pathogenesis Research Group, Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800,1
Veterinary Pathology and Anatomy, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia2
Received 14 April 2003/
Returned for modification 30 May 2003/
Accepted 16 June 2003
Pasteurella multocida is the causative agent of fowl cholera in birds. Signature-tagged mutagenesis (STM) was used to identify potential virulence factors in a mouse septicemia disease model and a chicken fowl cholera model. A library of P. multocida mutants was constructed with a modified Tn916 and screened for attenuation in both animal models. Mutants identified by the STM screening were confirmed as attenuated by competitive growth assays in both chickens and mice. Of the 15 mutants identified in the chicken model, only 5 were also attenuated in mice, showing for the first time the presence of host-specific virulence factors and indicating the importance of screening for attenuation in the natural host.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Bacterial Pathogenesis Research Group, Department of Microbiology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3800, Australia. Phone: 61 03 9905 4815. Fax: 61 03 9905 4811. E-mail:
Ben.Adler{at}med.monash.edu.au.
Editor: J. T. Barbieri
Infection and Immunity, September 2003, p. 5440-5446, Vol. 71, No. 9
0019-9567/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.71.9.5440-5446.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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