This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Singu, V.
Right arrow Articles by Ganta, R. R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Singu, V.
Right arrow Articles by Ganta, R. R.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Infection and Immunity, January 2005, p. 79-87, Vol. 73, No. 1
0019-9567/05/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/IAI.73.1.79-87.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Ehrlichia chaffeensis Expresses Macrophage- and Tick Cell-Specific 28-Kilodalton Outer Membrane Proteins{dagger}

Vijayakrishna Singu, Haijie Liu, Chuanmin Cheng, and Roman R. Ganta*

Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas

Received 26 July 2004/ Returned for modification 26 August 2004/ Accepted 9 September 2004

Ehrlichia chaffeensis, a tick-transmitted rickettsial agent, causes human monocyte/macrophage-tropic ehrlichiosis. In this study, proteomic approaches were used to demonstrate host cell-specific antigenic expression by E. chaffeensis. The differentially expressed antigens include those from the 28-kDa outer membrane protein (p28-Omp) multigene locus. The proteins expressed in infected macrophages are the products of p28-Omp19 and p28-Omp20 genes, whereas in tick cells, the protein expressed is the p28-Omp14 gene product. The differentially expressed proteins are posttranslationally modified by phosphorylation and glycosylation to generate multiple expressed forms. Host cell-specific protein expression is not influenced by growth temperatures and is reversible. Host cell-specific protein expression coupled with posttranslational modifications may be a hallmark for the pathogen's adaptation to a dual-host life cycle and its persistence.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, 1800 Denison Ave., Manhattan, KS 66506. Phone: (785) 532-4612. Fax: (785) 532-4851. E-mail: rganta{at}vet.k-state.edu.

{dagger} Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station contribution 05-9-J.

Editor: J. T. Barbieri


Infection and Immunity, January 2005, p. 79-87, Vol. 73, No. 1
0019-9567/05/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/IAI.73.1.79-87.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Barbet, A. F., Byrom, B., Mahan, S. M. (2009). Diversity of Ehrlichia ruminantium Major Antigenic Protein 1-2 in Field Isolates and Infected Sheep. Infect. Immun. 77: 2304-2310 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Troese, M. J., Sarkar, M., Galloway, N. L., Thomas, R. J., Kearns, S. A., Reneer, D. V., Yang, T., Carlyon, J. A. (2009). Differential Expression and Glycosylation of Anaplasma phagocytophilum Major Surface Protein 2 Paralogs during Cultivation in Sialyl Lewis x-Deficient Host Cells. Infect. Immun. 77: 1746-1756 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Seo, G.-M., Cheng, C., Tomich, J., Ganta, R. R. (2008). Total, Membrane, and Immunogenic Proteomes of Macrophage- and Tick Cell-Derived Ehrlichia chaffeensis Evaluated by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry and MALDI-TOF Methods. Infect. Immun. 76: 4823-4832 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sarkar, M., Troese, M. J., Kearns, S. A., Yang, T., Reneer, D. V., Carlyon, J. A. (2008). Anaplasma phagocytophilum MSP2(P44)-18 Predominates and Is Modified into Multiple Isoforms in Human Myeloid Cells. Infect. Immun. 76: 2090-2098 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Noh, S. M., Brayton, K. A., Brown, W. C., Norimine, J., Munske, G. R., Davitt, C. M., Palmer, G. H. (2008). Composition of the Surface Proteome of Anaplasma marginale and Its Role in Protective Immunity Induced by Outer Membrane Immunization. Infect. Immun. 76: 2219-2226 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Nandi, B., Hogle, K., Vitko, N., Winslow, G. M. (2007). CD4 T-Cell Epitopes Associated with Protective Immunity Induced following Vaccination of Mice with an Ehrlichial Variable Outer Membrane Protein. Infect. Immun. 75: 5453-5459 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • McBride, J. W., Doyle, C. K., Zhang, X., Cardenas, A. M., Popov, V. L., Nethery, K. A., Woods, M. E. (2007). Identification of a Glycosylated Ehrlichia canis 19-Kilodalton Major Immunoreactive Protein with a Species-Specific Serine-Rich Glycopeptide Epitope. Infect. Immun. 75: 74-82 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ganta, R. R., Cheng, C., Miller, E. C., McGuire, B. L., Peddireddi, L., Sirigireddy, K. R., Chapes, S. K. (2007). Differential Clearance and Immune Responses to Tick Cell-Derived versus Macrophage Culture-Derived Ehrlichia chaffeensis in Mice. Infect. Immun. 75: 135-145 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Noh, S. M., Brayton, K. A., Knowles, D. P., Agnes, J. T., Dark, M. J., Brown, W. C., Baszler, T. V., Palmer, G. H. (2006). Differential Expression and Sequence Conservation of the Anaplasma marginale msp2 Gene Superfamily Outer Membrane Proteins.. Infect. Immun. 74: 3471-3479 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Doyle, C. K., Nethery, K. A., Popov, V. L., McBride, J. W. (2006). Differentially Expressed and Secreted Major Immunoreactive Protein Orthologs of Ehrlichia canis and E. chaffeensis Elicit Early Antibody Responses to Epitopes on Glycosylated Tandem Repeats. Infect. Immun. 74: 711-720 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yager, E., Bitsaktsis, C., Nandi, B., McBride, J. W., Winslow, G. (2005). Essential Role for Humoral Immunity during Ehrlichia Infection in Immunocompetent Mice. Infect. Immun. 73: 8009-8016 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bekker, C. P. J., Postigo, M., Taoufik, A., Bell-Sakyi, L., Ferraz, C., Martinez, D., Jongejan, F. (2005). Transcription Analysis of the Major Antigenic Protein 1 Multigene Family of Three In Vitro-Cultured Ehrlichia ruminantium Isolates. J. Bacteriol. 187: 4782-4791 [Abstract] [Full Text]