Previous Article | Next Article 
Infection and Immunity, October 2005, p. 6822-6830, Vol. 73, No. 10
0019-9567/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/IAI.73.10.6822-6830.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Influence of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator on Gene Expression in Response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
Nina Reiniger,1
Jeffrey K. Ichikawa,2,
and
Gerald B. Pier1*
Channing Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital,1
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 021152
Received 8 May 2005/
Returned for modification 15 June 2005/
Accepted 10 July 2005
Chronic lung infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes significant morbidity in cystic fibrosis patients initiated by the failure of innate immune responses. We used microarray analysis and real-time PCR to detect transcriptional changes associated with cytokine production in isogenic bronchial epithelial cell lines with either wild-type (WT) or mutant cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) in response to P. aeruginosa infection. The transcription of four NF-
B-regulated cytokine genes was maximal in the presence of WT CFTR: the interleukin-8 (IL-8), IL-6, CXCL1, and intracellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) genes. Analysis of protein expression in two cell lines paired for wild-type and mutant CFTR with three P. aeruginosa strains showed IL-6 and IL-8 expressions were consistently enhanced by the presence of WT CFTR in both cell lines with all three strains of P. aeruginosa, although some strains gave small IL-8 increases in cells with mutant CFTR. CXCL1 production showed consistent enhancement in cells with WT CFTR using all three bacterial strains in one cell line, whereas in the other cell line, CXCL1 showed a significant increase in cells with either WT or mutant CFTR. ICAM-1 was unchanged at the protein level in one of the cell lines but did show mild enhancement with WT CFTR in the other cell pair. Inhibitions of NF-
B prior to infection indicated differing degrees of dependence on NF-
B for production of the cytokines, contingent on the cell line. Cytokine effectors of innate immunity to P. aeruginosa were found to be positively influenced by the presence of WT CFTR, indicating a role in resistance to P. aeruginosa infection.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Channing Laboratory, 181 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115. Phone: (617) 525-2269. Fax: (617) 525-2510. E-mail:
gpier{at}rics.bwh.harvard.edu.
Editor: J. T. Barbieri
Present address: Agencourt Bioscience Corp., Beverly, MA 01915.
Infection and Immunity, October 2005, p. 6822-6830, Vol. 73, No. 10
0019-9567/05/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/IAI.73.10.6822-6830.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Koh, A. Y., Priebe, G. P., Ray, C., Van Rooijen, N., Pier, G. B.
(2009). Inescapable Need for Neutrophils as Mediators of Cellular Innate Immunity to Acute Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pneumonia. Infect. Immun.
77: 5300-5310
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bajmoczi, M., Gadjeva, M., Alper, S. L., Pier, G. B., Golan, D. E.
(2009). Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator and caveolin-1 regulate epithelial cell internalization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
297: C263-C277
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zaidi, T., Bajmoczi, M., Zaidi, T., Golan, D. E., Pier, G. B.
(2008). Disruption of CFTR-Dependent Lipid Rafts Reduces Bacterial Levels and Corneal Disease in a Murine Model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Keratitis. IOVS
49: 1000-1009
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hybiske, K., Fu, Z., Schwarzer, C., Tseng, J., Do, J., Huang, N., Machen, T. E.
(2007). Effects of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator and {Delta}F508CFTR on inflammatory response, ER stress, and Ca2+ of airway epithelia. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.
293: L1250-L1260
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kowalski, M. P., Dubouix-Bourandy, A., Bajmoczi, M., Golan, D. E., Zaidi, T., Coutinho-Sledge, Y. S., Gygi, M. P., Gygi, S. P., Wiemer, E. A. C., Pier, G. B.
(2007). Host Resistance to Lung Infection Mediated by Major Vault Protein in Epithelial Cells. Science
317: 130-132
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Reiniger, N., Lee, M. M., Coleman, F. T., Ray, C., Golan, D. E., Pier, G. B.
(2007). Resistance to Pseudomonas aeruginosa Chronic Lung Infection Requires Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator-Modulated Interleukin-1 (IL-1) Release and Signaling through the IL-1 Receptor. Infect. Immun.
75: 1598-1608
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
O'Grady, E. P., Mulcahy, H., O'Callaghan, J., Adams, C., O'Gara, F.
(2006). Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection of Airway Epithelial Cells Modulates Expression of Kruppel-Like Factors 2 and 6 via RsmA-Mediated Regulation of Type III Exoenzymes S and Y.. Infect. Immun.
74: 5893-5902
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Machen, T. E.
(2006). Innate immune response in CF airway epithelia: hyperinflammatory?. Am. J. Physiol. Cell Physiol.
291: C218-C230
[Abstract]
[Full Text]