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Infection and Immunity, April 2006, p. 2423-2427, Vol. 74, No. 4
0019-9567/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/IAI.74.4.2423-2427.2006
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Osteopontin Participates in Th1-Mediated Host Resistance against Nonlethal Malaria Parasite Plasmodium chabaudi chabaudi Infection in Mice

Yoshimasa Maeno,1* Shusuke Nakazawa,2 Naoki Yamamoto,1 Masanori Shinzato,3 Shigeo Nagashima,1 Kumiko Tanaka,1 Jun Sasaki,1 Susan R. Rittling,4 David T. Denhardt,5 Toshimitsu Uede,6 and Koki Taniguchi1

Department of Virology and Parasitology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan,1 Department of Protozoology, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan,2 Department of Pathology, Fujita Health University College, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan,3 The Forsyth Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02115,4 Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Division of Life Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854-8082,5 Division of Molecular Immunology, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0815, Japan6

Received 25 May 2004/ Returned for modification 26 June 2004/ Accepted 30 December 2005

Osteopontin (OPN) knockout mice (OPN-KO mice) died of Plasmodium chabaudi chabaudi infection, although wild-type (WT) mice had self-limiting infections. OPN was detected in the WT mice at 2 days postinfection. OPN-KO mice produced significantly smaller amounts of interleukin-12 and gamma interferon than WT mice produced. These results suggested that OPN is involved in Th1-mediated immunity against malaria infection.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Virology and Parasitology, Fujita Health University School of Medicine, 1-98 Kutsukake, Toyoake, Aichi 470-1192, Japan. Phone: 81-562-93-2486. Fax: 81-562-93-4008. E-mail: ymaeno{at}fujita-hu.ac.jp.

Editor: J. F. Urban, Jr.


Infection and Immunity, April 2006, p. 2423-2427, Vol. 74, No. 4
0019-9567/06/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/IAI.74.4.2423-2427.2006
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.







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