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Infection and Immunity, October 1998, p. 4651-4655, Vol. 66, No. 10
Department of Medical Zoology,
Received 22 December 1997/Returned for modification 19 February
1998/Accepted 23 July 1998
CD8+ T cells play a crucial role in the control of
infection with intracellular microbes. The mechanisms
underlying the CD8+ T-cell-mediated clearance of
the intracellular pathogen Toxoplasma gondii are, however,
not completely understood. The effect of CD8+ cytotoxic
T-lymphocyte (CTL)-mediated lysis of host cells on the viability of
intracellular T. gondii was investigated. Quantitative competitive PCR of the gene encoding T. gondii major
surface antigen (SAG-1) was combined with treatment of the parasites
with DNase, which removed the DNA template of nonviable parasites. The
induction by CD8+ CTLs of apoptosis in cells infected with
T. gondii did not result in the reduction of live
parasites, indicating that intracellular T. gondii remains
alive after lysis of host cells by CTLs.
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Mediated Lysis of
Toxoplasma gondii-Infected Target Cells Does Not
Lead to Death of Intracellular Parasites
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Medical Zoology, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan. Phone: 81-95-849-7070. Fax: 81-95-849-7073. E-mail:
katsu{at}net.nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Infection and Immunity, October 1998, p. 4651-4655, Vol. 66, No. 10
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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