Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Infection and Immunity, December 1998, p. 5684-5691, Vol. 66, No. 12
Center for Molecular Medicine and Infectious
Diseases, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology, VA-MD
Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Polytechnic
Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0342
Received 18 March 1998/Returned for modification 2 July
1998/Accepted 27 August 1998
To identify Brucella antigens that are potentially
involved in stimulating a protective cell-mediated immune response, a
gene library of Brucella abortus 2308 was screened for the
expression of antigens reacting with immunoglobulin G2a antibodies from
BALB/c mice vaccinated with B. abortus RB51. One selected
positive clone (clone MCB68) contained an insert of 2.6 kb; nucleotide
sequence analysis of this insert revealed two open reading frames
(ORFs). The deduced amino acid sequences of the first and second ORFs had significant similarities with the YajC and SecD proteins, respectively, of several bacterial species. Both the YajC and SecD
proteins were expressed in Escherichia coli as fusion
proteins with maltose binding protein (MBP). In Western blots, sera
from mice vaccinated with B. abortus RB51 recognized YajC
but not SecD. Further Western blot analysis with purified recombinant
YajC protein indicated that mice inoculated with B. abortus
19 or 2308 or B. melitensis RM1 also produced antibodies to
YajC. In response to in vitro stimulation with recombinant MBP-YajC
fusion protein, splenocytes from mice vaccinated with B. abortus RB51 were able to proliferate and produce gamma
interferon but not interleukin-4. This study demonstrates, for the
first time, the involvement of YajC protein in an immune
response to an infectious agent.
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Cloning and Sequencing of yajC and secD
Homologs of Brucella abortus and Demonstration of Immune
Responses to YajC in Mice Vaccinated with B. abortus RB51
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Center for
Molecular Medicine and Infectious Diseases, 1410 Prices Fork Rd.,
Blacksburg, VA 24061-0342. Phone: (540) 231-7172. Fax: (540) 231-3426. E-mail: gschurig{at}vt.edu.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| J. Bacteriol. | J. Virol. | Eukaryot. Cell |
|---|
| Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. | Clin. Vaccine Immunol. | All ASM Journals |
|---|