Previous Article | Next Article 
Infect Immun, June 1998, p. 2521-2528, Vol. 66, No. 6
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa lasR
Transcription Correlates with the Transcription of lasA,
lasB, and toxA in Chronic Lung Infections
Associated with Cystic Fibrosis
Douglas G.
Storey,1,2,*
Eva E.
Ujack,1
Harvey R.
Rabin,2,3,4 and
Ian
Mitchell5,6
Departments of Biological
Sciences,1
Microbiology and Infectious
Diseases,2
Medicine,3 and
Pediatrics,5 University of Calgary,
Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4;
Foothills Medical Center,
Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 4N14; and
Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2T
5C76
Received 15 December 1997/Returned for modification 30 January
1998/Accepted 7 March 1998
The role of Pseudomonas aeruginosa quorum-sensing
systems in the lung infections associated with cystic fibrosis (CF) has not been examined. The purpose of this study was to determine if genes
regulated by the LasR-LasI quorum-sensing system were coordinately
regulated by the P. aeruginosa populations during the lung
infections associated with CF. We also wanted to ascertain if there was
a relationship between the expression of lasR, a transcriptional regulator, and some P. aeruginosa virulence
factors during these infections. We extracted RNAs from the bacterial populations of 131 sputa taken from 23 CF patients. These RNAs were
blotted and hybridized with probes to P. aeruginosa lasA, lasB, and toxA. The hybridization signals from
each probe were ranked, and the rankings were analyzed by a Spearman
rank correlation to determine if there was an association between the
population transcript accumulations for the three genes. The
correlations between the transcript accumulation patterns of pairs of
the genes suggested that lasA, lasB, and
toxA might be coordinately regulated during CF lung
infections. To determine if this coordinate regulation might be due to
regulation by LasR, we probed RNAs, extracted from 84 sputa, with the
lasR, lasA, lasB, toxA,
and algD probes. Statistical analysis indicated that
lasR transcript accumulation correlated to
lasA, lasB, toxA, and
algD transcript accumulations. These results indicated that
lasR may at least partially regulate or be coordinately
regulated with lasA, lasB, toxA,
and algD during the lung infections associated with CF.
These results also suggested that the LasR-LasI quorum-sensing system
may control the expression of at least some virulence factors in the
lungs of patients with CF.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, The University of Calgary,
2500 University Dr., N.W., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4. Phone: (403) 220-5274. Fax: (403) 289-9311. E-mail:
storey{at}acs.ucalgary.ca.
Infect Immun, June 1998, p. 2521-2528, Vol. 66, No. 6
0019-9567/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Davinic, M., Carty, N. L., Colmer-Hamood, J. A., San Francisco, M., Hamood, A. N.
(2009). Role of Vfr in regulating exotoxin A production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Microbiology
155: 2265-2273
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dekimpe, V., Deziel, E.
(2009). Revisiting the quorum-sensing hierarchy in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: the transcriptional regulator RhlR regulates LasR-specific factors. Microbiology
155: 712-723
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Willcox, M. D. P., Zhu, H., Conibear, T. C. R., Hume, E. B. H., Givskov, M., Kjelleberg, S., Rice, S. A.
(2008). Role of quorum sensing by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in microbial keratitis and cystic fibrosis. Microbiology
154: 2184-2194
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Bjarnsholt, T., Givskov, M.
(2007). Quorum-sensing blockade as a strategy for enhancing host defences against bacterial pathogens. Phil Trans R Soc B
362: 1213-1222
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jensen, P. O., Bjarnsholt, T., Phipps, R., Rasmussen, T. B., Calum, H., Christoffersen, L., Moser, C., Williams, P., Pressler, T., Givskov, M., Hoiby, N.
(2007). Rapid necrotic killing of polymorphonuclear leukocytes is caused by quorum-sensing-controlled production of rhamnolipid by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Microbiology
153: 1329-1338
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Miyairi, S., Tateda, K., Fuse, E. T., Ueda, C., Saito, H., Takabatake, T., Ishii, Y., Horikawa, M., Ishiguro, M., Standiford, T. J., Yamaguchi, K.
(2006). Immunization with 3-oxododecanoyl-L-homoserine lactone-protein conjugate protects mice from lethal Pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection.. J Med Microbiol
55: 1381-1387
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gaines, J. M., Carty, N. L., Colmer-Hamood, J. A., Hamood, A. N.
(2005). Effect of static growth and different levels of environmental oxygen on toxA and ptxR expression in the Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain PAO1. Microbiology
151: 2263-2275
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lee, V. T., Smith, R. S., Tummler, B., Lory, S.
(2005). Activities of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Effectors Secreted by the Type III Secretion System In Vitro and during Infection. Infect. Immun.
73: 1695-1705
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Schaber, J. A., Carty, N. L., McDonald, N. A., Graham, E. D., Cheluvappa, R., Griswold, J. A., Hamood, A. N.
(2004). Analysis of quorum sensing-deficient clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J Med Microbiol
53: 841-853
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cabrol, S., Olliver, A., Pier, G. B., Andremont, A., Ruimy, R.
(2003). Transcription of Quorum-Sensing System Genes in Clinical and Environmental Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. J. Bacteriol.
185: 7222-7230
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tateda, K., Ishii, Y., Horikawa, M., Matsumoto, T., Miyairi, S., Pechere, J. C., Standiford, T. J., Ishiguro, M., Yamaguchi, K.
(2003). The Pseudomonas aeruginosa Autoinducer N-3-Oxododecanoyl Homoserine Lactone Accelerates Apoptosis in Macrophages and Neutrophils. Infect. Immun.
71: 5785-5793
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fong, K. P., Gao, L., Demuth, D. R.
(2003). luxS and arcB Control Aerobic Growth of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans under Iron Limitation. Infect. Immun.
71: 298-308
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hunt, T. A., Peng, W.-T., Loubens, I., Storey, D. G.
(2002). The Pseudomonas aeruginosa alternative sigma factor PvdS controls exotoxin A expression and is expressed in lung infections associated with cystic fibrosis. Microbiology
148: 3183-3193
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Smith, R. S., Kelly, R., Iglewski, B. H., Phipps, R. P.
(2002). The Pseudomonas Autoinducer N-(3-Oxododecanoyl) Homoserine Lactone Induces Cyclooxygenase-2 and Prostaglandin E2 Production in Human Lung Fibroblasts: Implications for Inflammation. J. Immunol.
169: 2636-2642
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lyczak, J. B., Cannon, C. L., Pier, G. B.
(2002). Lung Infections Associated with Cystic Fibrosis. Clin. Microbiol. Rev.
15: 194-222
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Erickson, D. L., Endersby, R., Kirkham, A., Stuber, K., Vollman, D. D., Rabin, H. R., Mitchell, I., Storey, D. G.
(2002). Pseudomonas aeruginosa Quorum-Sensing Systems May Control Virulence Factor Expression in the Lungs of Patients with Cystic Fibrosis. Infect. Immun.
70: 1783-1790
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Smith, R. S., Harris, S. G., Phipps, R., Iglewski, B.
(2002). The Pseudomonas aeruginosa Quorum-Sensing Molecule N-(3-Oxododecanoyl)Homoserine Lactone Contributes to Virulence and Induces Inflammation In Vivo. J. Bacteriol.
184: 1132-1139
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fong, K. P., Chung, W. O., Lamont, R. J., Demuth, D. R.
(2001). Intra- and Interspecies Regulation of Gene Expression by Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans LuxS. Infect. Immun.
69: 7625-7634
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Smith, R. S., Fedyk, E. R., Springer, T. A., Mukaida, N., Iglewski, B. H., Phipps, R. P.
(2001). IL-8 Production in Human Lung Fibroblasts and Epithelial Cells Activated by the Pseudomonas Autoinducer N-3-Oxododecanoyl Homoserine Lactone Is Transcriptionally Regulated by NF-{{kappa}}B and Activator Protein-2. J. Immunol.
167: 366-374
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Day, W. A. Jr., Maurelli, A. T.
(2001). Shigella flexneri LuxS Quorum-Sensing System Modulates virB Expression but Is Not Essential for Virulence. Infect. Immun.
69: 15-23
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yang, H., Matewish, M., Loubens, I., Storey, D. G., Lam, J. S., Jin, S.
(2000). migA, a quorum-responsive gene of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, is highly expressed in the cystic fibrosis lung environment and modifies low-molecular-mass lipopolysaccharide. Microbiology
146: 2509-2519
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
de Kievit, T. R., Iglewski, B. H.
(2000). Bacterial Quorum Sensing in Pathogenic Relationships. Infect. Immun.
68: 4839-4849
[Full Text]
-
Saleh, A., Figarella, C., Kammouni, W., Marchand-Pinatel, S., Lazdunski, A., Tubul, A., Brun, P., Merten, M. D.
(1999). Pseudomonas aeruginosa Quorum-Sensing Signal Molecule N-(3-Oxododecanoyl)-L-Homoserine Lactone Inhibits Expression of P2Y Receptors in Cystic Fibrosis Tracheal Gland Cells. Infect. Immun.
67: 5076-5082
[Abstract]
[Full Text]