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Infection and Immunity, February 1999, p. 976-980, Vol. 67, No. 2
0019-9567/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

rfb Mutations in Vibrio cholerae Do Not Affect Surface Production of Toxin-Coregulated Pili but Still Inhibit Intestinal Colonization

Su L. Chiang, and John J. Mekalanos*

Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Shipley Institute of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115

Received 24 August 1998/Returned for modification 27 October 1998/Accepted 9 November 1998

The toxin-coregulated pilus (TCP) of Vibrio cholerae is essential for colonization. It was recently reported that rfb mutations in V. cholerae 569B cause the translocation arrest of the structural subunit of TCP, raising the possibility that the colonization defects of lipopolysaccharide mutants are due to effects on TCP biogenesis. However, an rfbB gene disruption in either V. cholerae O395 or 569B has no apparent effect on surface TCP production as assessed by immunoelectron microscopy and CTX phage transduction, and an rfbD::Tn5lac mutant of O395 also shows no defect in TCP expression. We conclude that the colonization defect associated with rfb mutations is unrelated to defects in TCP assembly.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and Shipley Institute of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, 200 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115. Phone: (617) 432-0767. Fax: (617) 738-7664. E-mail: jmekalan{at}warren.med.harvard.edu.


Infection and Immunity, February 1999, p. 976-980, Vol. 67, No. 2
0019-9567/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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