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Infection and Immunity, March 2001, p. 1766-1773, Vol. 69, No. 3
Instituto de Investigaciones
Biomédicas,1 Instituto de
Fisiología Celular,2 and
Facultad de Medicina, UNAM, México D. F.,3 and Facultad de Medicina,
Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla,
Puebla,4 México
Received 24 August 2000/Returned for modification 27 September
2000/Accepted 7 November 2000
Taenia crassiceps recombinant antigens KETc1 and KETc12
have been shown to induce high level of protection against experimental murine T. crassiceps cysticercosis, an experimental model
successfully used to test candidate antigens for use in vaccination
against porcine Taenia solium cysticercosis. Based on the
deduced amino acid sequence, KETc1 and KETc12 were chemically
synthesized in linear form. Immunization with KETc1 induced 66.7 to
100% protection against murine cysticercosis, and immunization with
KETc12 induced 52.7 to 88.1% protection. The elicited immune response
indicated that both peptides contain at least one B-cell epitope (as
demonstrated by their ability to induce specific antibodies) and one
T-cell epitope that strongly stimulated the proliferation of T cells primed with either the free peptide or total cysticercal T. crassiceps antigens. The high percentage of spleen cells
expressing inflammatory cytokines points to the likelihood of a T1
response being involved in protection. The protective capacity of the
peptides and their presence in all developmental stages of T. solium point to these two epitopes as strong candidates for
inclusion in a polyepitopic synthetic vaccine against T. solium pig cysticercosis.
0019-9567/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.3.1766-1773.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Two Epitopes Shared by Taenia crassiceps and
Taenia solium Confer Protection against Murine T. crassiceps Cysticercosis along with a Prominent T1
Response
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Departamento de
Inmunología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas,
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), A.P. 70228. México D.F., 04510, México. Phone: (525) 6223818. Fax:
(525) 6223369. E-mail: edda{at}servidor.unam.mx.
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