Previous Article | Next Article 
Infection and Immunity, April 2001, p. 2293-2301, Vol. 69, No. 4
0019-9567/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.4.2293-2301.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium
Induces Cell Death in Bovine Monocyte-Derived Macrophages by
Early sipB-Dependent and Delayed
sipB-Independent Mechanisms
Renato L.
Santos,1
Renée M.
Tsolis,1
Andreas
J.
Bäumler,2
Roger
Smith III,1 and
L. Garry
Adams1,*
Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of
Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas
77843-4467,1 and Department of Medical
Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Texas A&M
University System Health Science Center, College Station, Texas
77843-11142
Received 14 July 2000/Returned for modification 5 October
2000/Accepted 2 January 2001
It was previously demonstrated that Salmonella
enterica serovar Typhimurium induces cell death with
features of apoptosis in murine macrophages. Mice infected with
Salmonella serovar Typhimurium develop systemic disease
without diarrhea, whereas the infection in cattle and in humans is
localized and characterized by diarrhea. Considering these clinical
disease expression differences between mice and cattle, we investigated
whether serovar Typhimurium is cytotoxic for bovine macrophages.
Macrophages infected with serovar Typhimurium grown in the logarithmic
phase quickly underwent cell death. Macrophages infected with
stationary-phase cultures or with a mutant lacking sipB
underwent no immediate cell death but did develop delayed cytotoxicity,
undergoing cell death between 12 and 18 h postinfection. Both
pathways were temporarily blocked by the general caspase inhibitor
Z-VAD-Fmk and by the caspase 1 inhibitor Z-YVAD-Fmk. Comparisons
of macrophages from cattle naturally resistant or susceptible to
intracellular pathogens indicated no differences between these two
genetic backgrounds in terms of susceptibility to serovar
Typhimurium-induced cell death. We conclude that
Salmonella serovar Typhimurium induces cell death in
bovine macrophages by two distinct mechanisms, early sipB-mediated and delayed
sipB-independent mechanisms.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A&M
University, College Station, TX 77843-4467. Phone: (979) 845-5092. Fax:
(979) 845-5088. E-mail: gadams{at}cvm.tamu.edu.
Infection and Immunity, April 2001, p. 2293-2301, Vol. 69, No. 4
0019-9567/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/IAI.69.4.2293-2301.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Lim, S., Yun, J., Yoon, H., Park, C., Kim, B., Jeon, B., Kim, D., Ryu, S.
(2007). Mlc regulation of Salmonella pathogenicity island I gene expression via hilE repression. Nucleic Acids Res
35: 1822-1832
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Vega-Manriquez, X., Lopez-Vidal, Y., Moran, J., Adams, L. G., Gutierrez-Pabello, J. A.
(2007). Apoptosis-Inducing Factor Participation in Bovine Macrophage Mycobacterium bovis-Induced Caspase-Independent Cell Death. Infect. Immun.
75: 1223-1228
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sarkar, A., Hall, M. W., Exline, M., Hart, J., Knatz, N., Gatson, N. T., Wewers, M. D.
(2006). Caspase-1 Regulates Escherichia coli Sepsis and Splenic B Cell Apoptosis Independently of Interleukin-1beta and Interleukin-18. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.
174: 1003-1010
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pei, J., Turse, J. E., Wu, Q., Ficht, T. A.
(2006). Brucella abortus Rough Mutants Induce Macrophage Oncosis That Requires Bacterial Protein Synthesis and Direct Interaction with the Macrophage.. Infect. Immun.
74: 2667-2675
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Knodler, L. A., Finlay, B. B., Steele-Mortimer, O.
(2005). The Salmonella Effector Protein SopB Protects Epithelial Cells from Apoptosis by Sustained Activation of Akt. J. Biol. Chem.
280: 9058-9064
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sukumaran, S. K., Selvaraj, S. K., Prasadarao, N. V.
(2004). Inhibition of Apoptosis by Escherichia coli K1 Is Accompanied by Increased Expression of BclXL and Blockade of Mitochondrial Cytochrome c Release in Macrophages. Infect. Immun.
72: 6012-6022
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pei, J., Ficht, T. A.
(2004). Brucella abortus Rough Mutants Are Cytopathic for Macrophages in Culture. Infect. Immun.
72: 440-450
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pasmans, F., Van Immerseel, F., Heyndrickx, M., Martel, A., Godard, C., Wildemauwe, C., Ducatelle, R., Haesebrouck, F.
(2003). Host Adaptation of Pigeon Isolates of Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica Serovar Typhimurium Variant Copenhagen Phage Type 99 Is Associated with Enhanced Macrophage Cytotoxicity. Infect. Immun.
71: 6068-6074
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Obregon, C., Dreher, D., Kok, M., Cochand, L., Kiama, G. S., Nicod, L. P.
(2003). Human Alveolar Macrophages Infected by Virulent Bacteria Expressing SipB Are a Major Source of Active Interleukin-18. Infect. Immun.
71: 4382-4388
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lai, X.-H., Sjostedt, A.
(2003). Delineation of the Molecular Mechanisms of Francisella tularensis-Induced Apoptosis in Murine Macrophages. Infect. Immun.
71: 4642-4646
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ibata-Ombetta, S., Idziorek, T., Trinel, P.-A., Poulain, D., Jouault, T.
(2003). Candida albicans Phospholipomannan Promotes Survival of Phagocytosed Yeasts through Modulation of Bad Phosphorylation and Macrophage Apoptosis. J. Biol. Chem.
278: 13086-13093
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhang, S., Kingsley, R. A., Santos, R. L., Andrews-Polymenis, H., Raffatellu, M., Figueiredo, J., Nunes, J., Tsolis, R. M., Adams, L. G., Baumler, A. J.
(2003). Molecular Pathogenesis of Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium-Induced Diarrhea. Infect. Immun.
71: 1-12
[Full Text]
-
Browne, S. H., Lesnick, M. L., Guiney, D. G.
(2002). Genetic Requirements for Salmonella-Induced Cytopathology in Human Monocyte-Derived Macrophages. Infect. Immun.
70: 7126-7135
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Basso, H., Rharbaoui, F., Staendner, L. H., Medina, E., Garcia-Del Portillo, F., Guzman, C. A.
(2002). Characterization of a Novel Intracellularly Activated Gene from Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi. Infect. Immun.
70: 5404-5411
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhang, S., Santos, R. L., Tsolis, R. M., Stender, S., Hardt, W.-D., Baumler, A. J., Adams, L. G.
(2002). The Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhimurium Effector Proteins SipA, SopA, SopB, SopD, and SopE2 Act in Concert To Induce Diarrhea in Calves. Infect. Immun.
70: 3843-3855
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Santos, R. L., Zhang, S., Tsolis, R. M., Baumler, A. J., Adams, L. G.
(2002). Morphologic and Molecular Characterization of Salmonella typhimurium Infection in Neonatal Calves. Vet Pathol
39: 200-215
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Santos, R. L., Tsolis, R. M., Zhang, S., Ficht, T. A., Baumler, A. J., Adams, L. G.
(2001). Salmonella-Induced Cell Death Is Not Required for Enteritis in Calves. Infect. Immun.
69: 4610-4617
[Abstract]
[Full Text]