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Infection and Immunity, November 2003, p. 6624-6626, Vol. 71, No. 11
0019-9567/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/IAI.71.11.6624-6626.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Detection of N-(3-Oxohexanoyl)-L-Homoserine Lactone in Mice Infected with Yersinia enterocolitica Serotype O8

Christoph A. Jacobi,1* Alexandra Bach,1 Leo Eberl,2 Anette Steidle,2 and Jürgen Heesemann1

Max von Pettenkofer Institute for Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, Ludwig Maximillian University Munich, D-80336 Munich,1 Department of Microbiology, Technical University Munich, D-85350 Freising, Germany2

Received 5 May 2003/ Returned for modification 16 July 2003/ Accepted 7 August 2003

Yersinia enterocolitica synthesizes N-acyl-L-homoserine lactone (AHL) signal molecules via the LuxR-LuxI homologues YenR-YenI. In this study we checked two prototypes of mouse-virulent Y. enterocolitica serotype O8 strains WA-314 and 8081 for AHL production in vitro and in vivo (mouse infection model). We used thin-layer chromatography in combination with the Escherichia coli AHL biosensor to identify the AHL species produced. We detected only OHHL [N-(3-oxohexanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone] and not HHL (N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone) produced by Y. enterocolitica O8 in culture supernatant or infected mouse tissue. This is the first report demonstrating AHL production by yersiniae during infection.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Max von Pettenkofer Institute for Hygiene and Medical Microbiology, Ludwig Maximillian University Munich, Pettenkoferstrasse 9a, 80336 Munich, Germany. Phone: (49-89) 51605227. Fax: (49-89) 51605223. E-mail: jacobi{at}m3401.mpk.med.uni-muenchen.de.

Editor: B. B. Finlay


Infection and Immunity, November 2003, p. 6624-6626, Vol. 71, No. 11
0019-9567/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/IAI.71.11.6624-6626.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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