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Minireviews:

Ian R. Henderson and James P. Nataro

Virulence Functions of Autotransporter Proteins
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1231-1243. [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Molecular Genomics:

Sheng-Mei Jiang, Lei Wang, and Peter R. Reeves

Molecular Characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae Type 4, 6B, 8, and 18C Capsular Polysaccharide Gene Clusters
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1244-1255. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Brian K. Coombes and James B. Mahony

cDNA Array Analysis of Altered Gene Expression in Human Endothelial Cells in Response to Chlamydia pneumoniae Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1420-1427. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Sunny Ang, Cha-Ze Lee, Konan Peck, Michelle Sindici, Udayakumar Matrubutham, Martin A. Gleeson, and Jin-Town Wang

Acid-Induced Gene Expression in Helicobacter pylori: Study in Genomic Scale by Microarray
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1679-1686. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

C. M. Kahler, E. Blum, Y. K. Miller, D. Ryan, T. Popovic, and D. S. Stephens

exl, an Exchangeable Genetic Island in Neisseria meningitidis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1687-1696. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Aldert Bart, Yvonne Pannekoek, Jacob Dankert, and Arie van der Ende

NmeSI Restriction-Modification System Identified by Representational Difference Analysis of a Hypervirulent Neisseria meningitidis Strain
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1816-1820. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Alessandra Occhialini, Armelle Marais, Maria Urdaci, Rafaela Sierra, Nubia Muñoz, Antonello Covacci, and Francis Mégraud

Composition and Gene Expression of the cag Pathogenicity Island in Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated from Gastric Carcinoma and Gastritis Patients in Costa Rica
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1902-1908. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

David K. R. Karaolis, Ruiting Lan, James B. Kaper, and Peter R. Reeves

Comparison of Vibrio cholerae Pathogenicity Islands in Sixth and Seventh Pandemic Strains
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1947-1952. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Host Response and Inflammation:

Martin M. Dinges and Patrick M. Schlievert

Role of T Cells and Gamma Interferon during Induction of Hypersensitivity to Lipopolysaccharide by Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin 1 in Mice
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1256-1264. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Hubertus P. A. Jersmann, Charles S. T. Hii, Judith V. Ferrante, and Antonio Ferrante

Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide and Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Synergistically Increase Expression of Human Endothelial Adhesion Molecules through Activation of NF-B and p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling Pathways
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1273-1279. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

J. Baran, K. Weglarczyk, M. Mysiak, K. Guzik, M. Ernst, H.-D. Flad, and J. Pryjma

Fas (CD95)-Fas Ligand Interactions Are Responsible for Monocyte Apoptosis Occurring as a Result of Phagocytosis and Killing of Staphylococcus aureus
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1287-1297. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Dipshikha Chakravortty, Yutaka Kato, Tsuyoshi Sugiyama, Naoki Koide, Mya Mya Mu, Tomoaki Yoshida, and Takashi Yokochi

Inhibition of Caspase 3 Abrogates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Nitric Oxide Production by Preventing Activation of NF-B and c-Jun NH₂-Terminal Kinase/Stress-Activated Protein Kinase in RAW 264.7 Murine Macrophage Cells
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1315-1321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Fang Ting Liang, Mary B. Jacobs, and Mario T. Philipp

C-Terminal Invariable Domain of VlsE May Not Serve as Target for Protective Immune Response against Borrelia burgdorferi
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1337-1343. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

George T.-J. Huang, Daniel Kim, Jonathan K.-H. Lee, Howard K. Kuramitsu, and Susan Kinder Haake

Interleukin-8 and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1 Regulation in Oral Epithelial Cells by Selected Periodontal Bacteria: Multiple Effects of Porphyromonas gingivalis via Antagonistic Mechanisms
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1364-1372. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Raju C. Reddy, Gina H. Chen, Michael W. Newstead, Tom Moore, Xianying Zeng, Kazuhiro Tateda, and Theodore J. Standiford

Alveolar Macrophage Deactivation in Murine Septic Peritonitis: Role of Interleukin 10
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1394-1401. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Heloisa Gusman, James Travis, Eva J. Helmerhorst, Jan Potempa, Robert F. Troxler, and Frank G. Oppenheim

Salivary Histatin 5 Is an Inhibitor of Both Host and Bacterial Enzymes Implicated in Periodontal Disease
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1402-1408. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Frank A. Post, Claudia Manca, Olivier Neyrolles, Bernhard Ryffel, Douglas B. Young, and Gilla Kaplan

Mycobacterium tuberculosis 19-Kilodalton Lipoprotein Inhibits Mycobacterium smegmatis-Induced Cytokine Production by Human Macrophages In Vitro
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1433-1439. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Matthew Hirschfeld, Janis J. Weis, Vladimir Toshchakov, Cindy A. Salkowski, M. Joshua Cody, Dawn C. Ward, Nilofer Qureshi, Suzanne M. Michalek, and Stefanie N. Vogel

Signaling by Toll-Like Receptor 2 and 4 Agonists Results in Differential Gene Expression in Murine Macrophages
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1477-1482. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Emily H. Alexander, Jennifer L. Bento, Francis M. Hughes, Jr., Ian Marriott, Michael C. Hudson, and Kenneth L. Bost

Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella enterica Serovar Dublin Induce Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand Expression by Normal Mouse and Human Osteoblasts
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1581-1586. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Hirofumi Chiba, Hitomi Sano, Daisuke Iwaki, Seiji Murakami, Hiroaki Mitsuzawa, Toru Takahashi, Masanori Konishi, Hiroki Takahashi, and Yoshio Kuroki

Rat Mannose-Binding Protein A Binds CD14
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1587-1592. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Vijaya Nagabhushanam and Christina Cheers

Non-Major Histocompatibility Complex Control of Antibody Isotype and Th1 versus Th2 Cytokines during Experimental Infection of Mice with Mycobacterium avium
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1708-1713. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Jane M. Gould and Jeffrey N. Weiser

Expression of C-Reactive Protein in the Human Respiratory Tract
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1747-1754. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Evren Akin, John Aversa, and Allen C. Steere

Expression of Adhesion Molecules in Synovia of Patients with Treatment-Resistant Lyme Arthritis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1774-1780. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Indira Guleria and Jeffrey W. Pollard

Aberrant Macrophage and Neutrophil Population Dynamics and Impaired Th1 Response to Listeria monocytogenes in Colony-Stimulating Factor 1-Deficient Mice
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1795-1807. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

David H. Walker, Juan P. Olano, and Hui-Min Feng

Critical Role of Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes in Immune Clearance of Rickettsial Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1841-1846. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Daisuke Mizuki, Tomisato Miura, Sanae Sasaki, Mayuko Mizuki, Hiroo Madarame, and Akio Nakane

Interference between Host Resistance to Listeria monocytogenes Infection and Ovalbumin-Induced Allergic Responses in Mice
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1883-1888. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Benjamin L. Makepeace, Peter J. Watt, John E. Heckels, and Myron Christodoulides

Interactions of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with Mature Human Macrophage Opacity Proteins Influence Production of Proinflammatory Cytokines
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1909-1913. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Uwe Michel, Rita Zobotke, Michael Mäder, and Roland Nau

Regulation of Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression in Endothelial Cells by Heat-Inactivated Streptococcus pneumoniae
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1914-1916. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Kazuto Matsunaga, Thomas W. Klein, Catherine Newton, Herman Friedman, and Yoshimasa Yamamoto

Legionella pneumophila Suppresses Interleukin-12 Production by Macrophages
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1929-1933. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Hyacinthe Ntchobo, Holly Rothermel, Wambui Chege, Allen C. Steere, and Jenifer Coburn

Recognition of Multiple Antibody Epitopes throughout Borrelia burgdorferi p66, a Candidate Adhesin, in Patients with Early or Late Manifestations of Lyme Disease
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1953-1956. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Cellular Microbiology: Pathogen-Host Cell Molecular Interactions:

Nam-Hyuk Cho, Seung-Yong Seong, Myung-Sik Choi, and Ik-Sang Kim

Expression of Chemokine Genes in Human Dermal Microvascular Endothelial Cell Lines Infected with Orientia tsutsugamushi
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1265-1272. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Barbara A. Bensing, Craig E. Rubens, and Paul M. Sullam

Genetic Loci of Streptococcus mitis That Mediate Binding to Human Platelets
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1373-1380. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Brendan Kenny and Jonathan Warawa

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) Tir Receptor Molecule Does Not Undergo Full Modification When Introduced into Host Cells by EPEC-Independent Mechanisms
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1444-1453. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Paula Figueroa-Arredondo, John E. Heuser, Natalia S. Akopyants, J. Hiroshi Morisaki, Silvia Giono-Cerezo, Fernando Enríquez-Rincón, and Douglas E. Berg

Cell Vacuolation Caused by Vibrio cholerae Hemolysin
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1613-1624. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Stefan Linder, Christiane Heimerl, Volker Fingerle, Martin Aepfelbacher, and Bettina Wilske

Coiling Phagocytosis of Borrelia burgdorferi by Primary Human Macrophages Is Controlled by CDC42Hs and Rac1 and Involves Recruitment of Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein and Arp2/3 Complex
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1739-1746. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Julie Guignot, Marie-Françoise Bernet-Camard, Christian Poüs, Laure Plançon, Chantal Le Bouguenec, and Alain L. Servin

Polarized Entry of Uropathogenic Afa/Dr Diffusely Adhering Escherichia coli Strain IH11128 into Human Epithelial Cells: Evidence for ₅₁ Integrin Recognition and Subsequent Internalization through a Pathway Involving Caveolae and Dynamic Unstable Microtubules
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1856-1868. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Patricia B. Eisenhauer, Prasoon Chaturvedi, Richard E. Fine, Andrew J. Ritchie, Jordan S. Pober, Thomas G. Cleary, and David S. Newburg

Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Increases Human Cerebral Endothelial Cell Gb₃ and Sensitivity to Shiga Toxin
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1889-1894. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Gerald B. Pier, Fadie Coleman, Martha Grout, Michael Franklin, and Dennis E. Ohman

Role of Alginate O Acetylation in Resistance of Mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa to Opsonic Phagocytosis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1895-1901. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Patrick L. Wagner, David W. K. Acheson, and Matthew K. Waldor

Human Neutrophils and Their Products Induce Shiga Toxin Production by Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1934-1937. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Bacterial Infections:

Naoki Mori, Atsuhisa Ueda, Romas Geleziunas, Akihiro Wada, Toshiya Hirayama, Teizo Yoshimura, and Naoki Yamamoto

Induction of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1 by Helicobacter pylori Involves NF-B
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1280-1286. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Dorota Czerucka, Stéphanie Dahan, Baharia Mograbi, Bernard Rossi, and Patrick Rampal

Implication of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases in T84 Cell Responses to Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1298-1305. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

James R. Johnson, Adam L. Stell, and Parissa Delavari

Canine Feces as a Reservoir of Extraintestinal Pathogenic Escherichia coli
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1306-1314. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Douglas A. Drevets, Todd A. Jelinek, and Nancy E. Freitag

Listeria monocytogenes-Infected Phagocytes Can Initiate Central Nervous System Infection in Mice
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1344-1350. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

James C. Paton, Trisha J. Rogers, Renato Morona, and Adrienne W. Paton

Oral Administration of Formaldehyde-Killed Recombinant Bacteria Expressing a Mimic of the Shiga Toxin Receptor Protects Mice from Fatal Challenge with Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1389-1393. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

David W. Dorward and Ralph S. Larson

Murine Model for Lymphocytic Tropism by Borrelia burgdorferi
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1428-1432. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

P. H. Nibbering, E. Ravensbergen, M. M. Welling, L. A. van Berkel, P. H. C. van Berkel, E. K. J. Pauwels, and J. H. Nuijens

Human Lactoferrin and Peptides Derived from Its N Terminus Are Highly Effective against Infections with Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1469-1476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Felix J. Sangari, Joseph Goodman, Mary Petrofsky, Peter Kolonoski, and Luiz E. Bermudez

Mycobacterium avium Invades the Intestinal Mucosa Primarily by Interacting with Enterocytes
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1515-1520. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Matt J. Sylte, Lynette B. Corbeil, Thomas J. Inzana, and Charles J. Czuprynski

Haemophilus somnus Induces Apoptosis in Bovine Endothelial Cells In Vitro
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1650-1660. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Bernadette Lucas, Dirk Bumann, Anna Walduck, Jan Koesling, Leyla Develioglu, Thomas F. Meyer, and Toni Aebischer

Adoptive Transfer of CD4⁺ T Cells Specific for Subunit A of Helicobacter pylori Urease Reduces H. pylori Stomach Colonization in Mice in the Absence of Interleukin-4 (IL-4)/IL-13 Receptor Signaling
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1714-1721. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Karen E. Kempsell, Charles J. Cox, Andrew A. McColm, Julie A. Bagshaw, Richard Reece, Douglas J. Veale, Paul Emery, John D. Isaacs, J. S. Hill Gaston, and J. Scott Crowe

Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Group Organisms in Human and Mouse Joint Tissue by Reverse Transcriptase PCR: Prevalence in Diseased Synovial Tissue Suggests Lack of Specific Association with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1821-1831. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Vellore P. Mohan, Charles A. Scanga, Keming Yu, Holly M. Scott, Kathryn E. Tanaka, Enders Tsang, Ming Chih Tsai, JoAnne L. Flynn, and John Chan

Effects of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha on Host Immune Response in Chronic Persistent Tuberculosis: Possible Role for Limiting Pathology
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1847-1855. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Pierre-Edouard Fournier, Michael F. Minnick, Hubert Lepidi, Eric Salvo, and Didier Raoult

Experimental Model of Human Body Louse Infection Using Green Fluorescent Protein-Expressing Bartonella quintana
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1876-1879. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Michael Otto, Hartmut Echner, Wolfgang Voelter, and Friedrich Götz

Pheromone Cross-Inhibition between Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1957-1960. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Hilde E. Smith, Herma Buijs, Henk J. Wisselink, Norbert Stockhofe-Zurwieden, and Mari A. Smits

Selection of Virulence-Associated Determinants of Streptococcus suis Serotype 2 by In Vivo Complementation
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1961-1966. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Molecular Pathogenesis:

Mark A. Schembri and Per Klemm

Biofilm Formation in a Hydrodynamic Environment by Novel FimH Variants and Ramifications for Virulence
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1322-1328. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

A. Nusrat, C. von Eichel-Streiber, J. R. Turner, P. Verkade, J. L. Madara, and C. A. Parkos

Clostridium difficile Toxins Disrupt Epithelial Barrier Function by Altering Membrane Microdomain Localization of Tight Junction Proteins
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1329-1336. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

John K. McCormick, Alexa A. Pragman, John C. Stolpa, Donald Y. M. Leung, and Patrick M. Schlievert

Functional Characterization of Streptococcal Pyrogenic Exotoxin J, a Novel Superantigen
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1381-1388. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Maria Labandeira-Rey, Elizabeth A. Baker, and Jonathan T. Skare

VraA (BBI16) Protein of Borrelia burgdorferi Is a Surface-Exposed Antigen with a Repetitive Motif That Confers Partial Protection against Experimental Lyme Borreliosis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1409-1419. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Thomas B. Broudy, Vijaykumar Pancholi, and Vincent A. Fischetti

Induction of Lysogenic Bacteriophage and Phage-Associated Toxin from Group A Streptococci during Coculture with Human Pharyngeal Cells
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1440-1443. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Robert E. Throm and Stanley M. Spinola

Transcription of Candidate Virulence Genes of Haemophilus ducreyi during Infection of Human Volunteers
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1483-1487. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Cliffton T. H. Bong, Robert E. Throm, Kate R. Fortney, Barry P. Katz, Antoinette F. Hood, Christopher Elkins, and Stanley M. Spinola

DsrA-Deficient Mutant of Haemophilus ducreyi Is Impaired in Its Ability To Infect Human Volunteers
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1488-1491. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Samantha B. Reed, Carla A. Wesson, Linda E. Liou, William R. Trumble, Patrick M. Schlievert, Gregory A. Bohach, and Kenneth W. Bayles

Molecular Characterization of a Novel Staphylococcus aureus Serine Protease Operon
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1521-1527. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

C. Audibert, C. Burucoa, B. Janvier, and J. L. Fauchère

Implication of the Structure of the Helicobacter pylori cag Pathogenicity Island in Induction of Interleukin-8 Secretion
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1625-1629. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

E. S. Hughes, K. M. Shaw, and R. H. Ashley

Mutagenesis and Functional Reconstitution of Chlamydial Major Outer Membrane Proteins: VS4 Domains Are Not Required for Pore Formation but Modify Channel Function
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1671-1678. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

M. Celeste Martino, Richard A. Stabler, Zun W. Zhang, Michael J. G. Farthing, Brendan W. Wren, and Nick Dorrell

Helicobacter pylori Pore-Forming Cytolysin Orthologue TlyA Possesses In Vitro Hemolytic Activity and Has a Role in Colonization of the Gastric Mucosa
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1697-1703. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Slawomir Lukomski, Kazumitsu Nakashima, Iman Abdi, Vincent J. Cipriano, Bobby J. Shelvin, Edward A. Graviss, and James M. Musser

Identification and Characterization of a Second Extracellular Collagen-Like Protein Made by Group A Streptococcus: Control of Production at the Level of Translation
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1729-1738. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Karen B. Register

Novel Genetic and Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Bordetella bronchiseptica Pertactin
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1917-1921. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Gábor Nagy, Ulrich Dobrindt, Maren Kupfer, Levente Emödy, Helge Karch, and Jörg Hacker

Expression of Hemin Receptor Molecule ChuA Is Influenced by RfaH in Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Strain 536
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1924-1928. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Royden S. Young, Kate R. Fortney, Valentina Gelfanova, Carrie L. Phillips, Barry P. Katz, Antoinette F. Hood, Jo L. Latimer, Robert S. Munson, Jr., Eric J. Hansen, and Stanley M. Spinola

Expression of Cytolethal Distending Toxin and Hemolysin Is Not Required for Pustule Formation by Haemophilus ducreyi in Human Volunteers
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1938-1942. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Adrienne W. Paton, Renato Morona, and James C. Paton

Neutralization of Shiga Toxins Stx1, Stx2c, and Stx2e by Recombinant Bacteria Expressing Mimics of Globotriose and Globotetraose
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1967-1970. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Microbial Immunity and Vaccines:

Justen H. Passwell, Efrat Harlev, Shai Ashkenazi, Chiayung Chu, Dan Miron, Reut Ramon, Naheed Farzan, Joseph Shiloach, Dolores A. Bryla, Fathy Majadly, Robin Roberson, John B. Robbins, and Rachel Schneerson

Safety and Immunogenicity of Improved Shigella O-Specific Polysaccharide-Protein Conjugate Vaccines in Adults in Israel
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1351-1357. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Wei-Gang Hu, Jing Chen, John C. McMichael, and Xin-Xing Gu

Functional Characteristics of a Protective Monoclonal Antibody against Serotype A and C Lipooligosaccharides from Moraxella catarrhalis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1358-1363. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Ad P. Koets, Victor P. M. G. Rutten, Masja de Boer, Douwe Bakker, Peter Valentin-Weigand, and Willem van Eden

Differential Changes in Heat Shock Protein-, Lipoarabinomannan-, and Purified Protein Derivative-Specific Immunoglobulin G1 and G2 Isotype Responses during Bovine Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1492-1498. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Christal C. Bowman and John D. Clements

Differential Biological and Adjuvant Activities of Cholera Toxin and Escherichia coli Heat-Labile Enterotoxin Hybrids
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1528-1535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Corinne Grangette, Heide Müller-Alouf, Denise Goudercourt, Marie-Claude Geoffroy, Mireille Turneer, and Annick Mercenier

Mucosal Immune Responses and Protection against Tetanus Toxin after Intranasal Immunization with Recombinant Lactobacillus plantarum
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1547-1553. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

David West, Karen Reddin, Mary Matheson, Robert Heath, Simon Funnell, Michael Hudson, Andrew Robinson, and Andrew Gorringe

Recombinant Neisseria meningitidis Transferrin Binding Protein A Protects against Experimental Meningococcal Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1561-1567. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Ray Borrow, Nick Andrews, David Goldblatt, and Elizabeth Miller

Serological Basis for Use of Meningococcal Serogroup C Conjugate Vaccines in the United Kingdom: Reevaluation of Correlates of Protection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1568-1573. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Theresa M. Wizemann, Jon H. Heinrichs, John E. Adamou, Alice L. Erwin, Charles Kunsch, Gil H. Choi, Steven C. Barash, Craig A. Rosen, H. Robert Masure, Elaine Tuomanen, Anthony Gayle, Yambasu A. Brewah, William Walsh, Philip Barren, Raju Lathigra, Mark Hanson, Solomon Langermann, Syd Johnson, and Scott Koenig

Use of a Whole Genome Approach To Identify Vaccine Molecules Affording Protection against Streptococcus pneumoniae Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1593-1598. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Travis M. Gooding, Paul D. R. Johnson, Dianne E. Campbell, John A. Hayman, Elizabeth L. Hartland, Andrew S. Kemp, and Roy M. Robins-Browne

Immune Response to Infection with Mycobacterium ulcerans
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1704-1707. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Mercedes Gonzalez-Juarrero, Oliver C. Turner, Joanne Turner, Peter Marietta, Jason V. Brooks, and Ian M. Orme

Temporal and Spatial Arrangement of Lymphocytes within Lung Granulomas Induced by Aerosol Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1722-1728. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Kevin J. Brill, Qing Li, Rhonda Larkin, David H. Canaday, David R. Kaplan, W. Henry Boom, and Richard F. Silver

Human Natural Killer Cells Mediate Killing of Intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv via Granule-Independent Mechanisms
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1755-1765. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Joseph U. Igietseme, John L. Portis, and Linda L. Perry

Inflammation and Clearance of Chlamydia trachomatis in Enteric and Nonenteric Mucosae
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1832-1840. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Kathy L. O'Reilly, Katy A. Parr, Tracy P. Brown, Belinda Tedder-Ferguson, and Daniel T. Scholl

Passive Antibody to Bartonella henselae Protects against Clinical Disease following Homologous Challenge but Does Not Prevent Bacteremia in Cats
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1880-1882. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

John D. Boyce and Ben Adler

Acapsular Pasteurella multocida B:2 Can Stimulate Protective Immunity against Pasteurellosis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1943-1946. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Muhamed-Kheir Taha, Edouard Bichier, Anne Perrocheau, and Jean-Michel Alonso

Circumvention of Herd Immunity during an Outbreak of Meningococcal Disease Could Be Correlated to Escape Mutation in the porA Gene of Neisseria meningitidis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1971-1973. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Fungal and Parasitic Infections:

Maria Ilma Araujo, Susan K. Bliss, Yasuhiro Suzuki, Ana Alcaraz, Eric Y. Denkers, and Edward J. Pearce

Interleukin-12 Promotes Pathologic Liver Changes and Death in Mice Coinfected with Schistosoma mansoni and Toxoplasma gondii
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1454-1462. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Rajeev K. Mehlotra, Laurie R. Hall, Musa A. Haxhiu, and Eric Pearlman

Reciprocal Immunomodulatory Effects of Gamma Interferon and Interleukin-4 on Filaria-Induced Airway Hyperresponsiveness
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1463-1468. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Sandip Bhattacharyya, Sanjukta Ghosh, Patti L. Jhonson, Syamal K. Bhattacharya, and Subrata Majumdar

Immunomodulatory Role of Interleukin-10 in Visceral Leishmaniasis: Defective Activation of Protein Kinase C-Mediated Signal Transduction Events
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1499-1507. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Donatella Pietrella, Stefano Perito, Francesco Bistoni, and Anna Vecchiarelli

Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Antigen Costimulation Influences T-Cell Activation in Response to Cryptococcus neoformans
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1508-1514. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Anthony W. Stowers, Vittoria Cioce, Richard L. Shimp, Mark Lawson, George Hui, Olga Muratova, David C. Kaslow, Robin Robinson, Carole A. Long, and Louis H. Miller

Efficacy of Two Alternate Vaccines Based on Plasmodium falciparum Merozoite Surface Protein 1 in an Aotus Challenge Trial
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1536-1546. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Joan K. Brieland, Craig Jackson, Fred Menzel, David Loebenberg, Anthony Cacciapuoti, Judy Halpern, Stephen Hurst, Tony Muchamuel, Reno Debets, Rob Kastelein, Tatyana Churakova, John Abrams, Roberta Hare, and Anne O'Garra

Cytokine Networking in Lungs of Immunocompetent Mice in Response to Inhaled Aspergillus fumigatus
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1554-1560. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Philip J. Cooper, Martha Chico, Carlos Sandoval, Ivan Espinel, Angel Guevara, Myron M. Levine, George E. Griffin, and Thomas B. Nutman

Human Infection with Ascaris lumbricoides Is Associated with Suppression of the Interleukin-2 Response to Recombinant Cholera Toxin B Subunit following Vaccination with the Live Oral Cholera Vaccine CVD 103-HgR
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1574-1580. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Myeong Heon Shin, Hirohito Kita, Hae Young Park, and Ju Young Seoh

Cysteine Protease Secreted by Paragonimus westermani Attenuates Effector Functions of Human Eosinophils Stimulated with Immunoglobulin G
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1599-1604. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

C. Bonenfant, I. Dimier-Poisson, F. Velge-Roussel, D. Buzoni-Gatel, G. Del Giudice, R. Rappuoli, and D. Bout

Intranasal Immunization with SAG1 and Nontoxic Mutant Heat-Labile Enterotoxins Protects Mice against Toxoplasma gondii
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1605-1612. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Anthony R. Hayward, Mary Cosyns, Michelle Jones, and Esther M. Ponnuraj

Marrow-Derived CD40-Positive Cells Are Required for Mice To Clear Cryptosporidium parvum Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1630-1634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Sonia Lacroix, Roselyne Mancassola, Muriel Naciri, and Fabrice Laurent

Cryptosporidium parvum-Specific Mucosal Immune Response in C57BL/6 Neonatal and Gamma Interferon-Deficient Mice: Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha in Protection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1635-1642. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Robert A. Gramzinski, Denise L. Doolan, Martha Sedegah, Heather L. Davis, Arthur M. Krieg, and Stephen L. Hoffman

Interleukin-12- and Gamma Interferon-Dependent Protection against Malaria Conferred by CpG Oligodeoxynucleotide in Mice
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1643-1649. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Rebecca C. Langer, Deborah A. Schaefer, and Michael W. Riggs

Characterization of an Intestinal Epithelial Cell Receptor Recognized by the Cryptosporidium parvum Sporozoite Ligand CSL
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1661-1670. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Andrea Toledo, Gladis Fragoso, Gabriela Rosas, Marisela Hernández, Goar Gevorkian, Fernando López-Casillas, Beatriz Hernández, Gonzalo Acero, Mirna Huerta, Carlos Larralde, and Edda Sciutto

Two Epitopes Shared by Taenia crassiceps and Taenia solium Confer Protection against Murine T. crassiceps Cysticercosis along with a Prominent T1 Response
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1766-1773. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Bin Feng, Xu Wang, Melinda Hauser, Sarah Kaufmann, Simone Jentsch, Gerhard Haase, Jeffery M. Becker, and Paul J. Szaniszlo

Molecular Cloning and Characterization of WdPKS1, a Gene Involved in Dihydroxynaphthalene Melanin Biosynthesis and Virulence in Wangiella (Exophiala) dermatitidis
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1781-1794. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

David Goldman, Xianyuan Song, Ryuhei Kitai, Arturo Casadevall, Meng-Liang Zhao, and Sunhee C. Lee

Cryptococcus neoformans Induces Macrophage Inflammatory Protein 1 (MIP-1) and MIP-1 in Human Microglia: Role of Specific Antibody and Soluble Capsular Polysaccharide
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1808-1815. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Tamara A. Pitcovsky, Juan Mucci, Paula Alvarez, M. Susana Leguizamón, Oscar Burrone, Pedro M. Alzari, and Oscar Campetella

Epitope Mapping of trans-Sialidase from Trypanosoma cruzi Reveals the Presence of Several Cross-Reactive Determinants
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1869-1875. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

T. E. Nash, H. T. Luján, M. R. Mowatt, and J. T. Conrad

Variant-Specific Surface Protein Switching in Giardia lamblia
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1922-1923. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Letters:

T. B. Muller, F. J. Frost, G. F. Craun, R. L. Calderon, Cynthia L. Chappell, Pablo C. Okhuysen, and Sara M. Dann

Serological Responses to Cryptosporidium Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1974-1975. [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Errata:

Mary C. Booth, Lisa M. Pence, Param Mahasreshti, Michelle C. Callegan, and Michael S. Gilmore

Clonal Associations among Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from Various Sites of Infection
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1976. [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Erwin Blessing, Sanae Nagano, Lee Ann Campbell, Michael E. Rosenfeld, and Cho-Chou Kuo

Effect of Chlamydia trachomatis Infection on Atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein E-Deficient Mice
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1976. [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

Ivan P. Nascimento, Waldely O. Dias, Rogerio P. Mazzantini, Eliane N. Miyaji, Marcia Gamberini, Wagner Quintilio, Vera C. Gebara, Diva F. Cardoso, Paulo L. Ho, Isaias Raw, Nathalie Winter, Brigitte Gicquel, Rino Rappuoli, and Luciana C. C. Leite

Recombinant Mycobacterium bovis BCG Expressing Pertussis Toxin Subunit S1 Induces Protection against an Intracerebral Challenge with Live Bordetella pertussis in Mice
Infect. Immun. 2001 69: 1976. [Full Text] [PDF] [Reprints and Permissions]  

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