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Bacterial Infections

Role of Type 1 Fimbria- and P Fimbria-Specific Adherence in Colonization of the Neurogenic Human Bladder by Escherichia coli

Richard A. Hull, William H. Donovan, Michael Del Terzo, Colleen Stewart, Margaret Rogers, Rabih O. Darouiche
Richard A. Hull
1Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology
2Center for Prostheses Infections, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Baylor College of Medicine
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  • For correspondence: rhull@bcm.tmc.edu
William H. Donovan
3Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
4The Institute for Rehabilitation and Research
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Michael Del Terzo
5Division of Urology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Medical School
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Colleen Stewart
6Spinal Cord Injury and Medical Services, Infectious Disease Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas
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Margaret Rogers
4The Institute for Rehabilitation and Research
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Rabih O. Darouiche
2Center for Prostheses Infections, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Baylor College of Medicine
6Spinal Cord Injury and Medical Services, Infectious Disease Section, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas
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DOI: 10.1128/IAI.70.11.6481-6484.2002
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Tables

  • TABLE 1.

    Experimental human bladder colonization with a mixture of wild-type E. coli 83972 and the papG deletion mutant E. coli HU2117

    Subject% of wild-type E. coli 83972 in the urine samplea
    Inputb1 week after instillation4 weeks after instillation
    A5078NAc
    B5000
    C501812
    D505498
    E505658
    E′5040
    F50100100
    G508898
    H50100100
    I50NA0
    • ↵ a Test subjects (A to I) were colonized with a mixed inoculum consisting of 50% each (106 total CFU) E. coli 83972 (papG+) and HU2117 (papGΔ) in a saline solution. Urine cultures were obtained at the intervals indicated. Fifty E. coli colonies from each culture were identified as either the wild-type E. coli 83972 strain or the papGΔ mutant. The titer of E. coli growing in subjects' urine varied between 105 and 106 per ml of urine.

    • ↵ b Calculated value. Cultures of each strain were adjusted to the same optical density at 600 nm and mixed at a 50:50 ratio prior to bladder instillation. The approximate value was confirmed by using PCR in two experiments.

    • ↵ c NA, subject not available for culture.

  • TABLE 2.

    Comparison of levels of human bladder colonization by E. coli HU2117 and E. coli HU2222

    Subject% of E. coli HU2117 in the urine samplea
    Inputb1 week after instillation4 weeks after instillation
    15068100
    250508
    350100100
    4502630
    55000
    65028100
    • ↵ a Test subjects (1 to 6) were colonized with a mixed inoculum consisting of 50% each (106 total CFU) E. coli HU2117 (fimH+) and E. coli HU2222 (fimHΔ) in a saline solution. Urine cultures were obtained at the intervals indicated. Fifty E. coli colonies from each culture were identified as either the E. coli HU2117 strain or the fimHΔ mutant. The titer of E. coli growing in the urine of the subjects varied between 105 and 106 per ml of urine.

    • ↵ b Calculated value. Cultures of each strain were adjusted to the same optical density at 600 nm and mixed at a 50:50 ratio prior to bladder instillation. The approximate value was confirmed by using PCR in two experiments.

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Role of Type 1 Fimbria- and P Fimbria-Specific Adherence in Colonization of the Neurogenic Human Bladder by Escherichia coli
Richard A. Hull, William H. Donovan, Michael Del Terzo, Colleen Stewart, Margaret Rogers, Rabih O. Darouiche
Infection and Immunity Nov 2002, 70 (11) 6481-6484; DOI: 10.1128/IAI.70.11.6481-6484.2002

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Role of Type 1 Fimbria- and P Fimbria-Specific Adherence in Colonization of the Neurogenic Human Bladder by Escherichia coli
Richard A. Hull, William H. Donovan, Michael Del Terzo, Colleen Stewart, Margaret Rogers, Rabih O. Darouiche
Infection and Immunity Nov 2002, 70 (11) 6481-6484; DOI: 10.1128/IAI.70.11.6481-6484.2002
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  • Article
    • ABSTRACT
    • Construction of a deletion allele of the papG83972 gene and substitution of the deletion allele into the E. coli 83972 chromosome.
    • Effect of the papG deletion upon bladder colonization.
    • Construction of a deletion allele of the fimH83972 gene and substitution of the deletion allele into the E. coli 83972 chromosome.
    • Effect of the fimH deletion upon bladder colonization.
    • Conclusions.
    • ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
    • FOOTNOTES
    • REFERENCES
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KEYWORDS

Adhesins, Escherichia coli
Bacterial Adhesion
Escherichia coli
Fimbriae Proteins
Fimbriae, Bacterial
Urinary Bladder, Neurogenic

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